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市售紙菸主煙流中尼古丁、焦油及一氧化碳含量監測

Survey on Nicotine, Tar and Carbon Monoxide in Mainstream Smoke of Domestic and Imported Tobacco Products

摘要


為落實菸害防制工作,維護國民健康,本局自84年起監測市售菸品,99年度繼續對市售11種國產、31種進口及9種大陸紙菸計51種產品,進行尼古丁、焦油及一氧化碳含量調查。檢驗結果,尼古丁含量範圍在0.11-1.08mg/支,標示符合性53-150%,焦油含量範圍在1.12-10.30mg/支,標示符合性74-197%,一氧化碳含量範圍在1.17-13.05mg/支,尼古丁及焦油含量檢測值均符合行政院衛生署公告之捲菸現行最高含量標準。為確保紙菸主煙流中尼古丁及焦油檢測數據之準確性,以品管查核對照用紙菸進行品質監控結果,尼古丁及焦油之檢測值及重複性均在管制限量範圍內。在數據品質保證方面,參加第17屆(2009/2010)亞洲菸品共同試驗結果,在尼古丁、焦油及一氧化碳等檢測項目均屬滿意;同時紙菸主煙流中尼古丁及焦油含量之檢測,已通過全國認證基金會(Taiwan Accreditation Foundation,TAF)認證並持續通過其監督評鑑。

關鍵字

紙菸 尼古丁 焦油 一氧化碳

並列摘要


Fifty-one cigarette samples, including 11 domestic, 31 imported, and 9 China cigarettes were analyzed in this study. Nicotine yields in mainstream smoke of 51 cigarettes ranged from 0.11 to 1.08 mg/cig. Corresponding tar yields ranged from 1.12 to 10.30 mg/cig. The nicotine and tar yields of all samples complied with the regulations of ”The Tobacco Hazards Prevention and Control Act”. The carbon monoxide yields of the 51 cigarettes ranged from 1.17 to 13.05 mg/cig. All the quality data complied with control limits. Our laboratory also participated in the 17(superscript th) Asia Collaborative Study (ACS) and received satisfactory results. In addition, our laboratory also passed the accreditation conducted by TAF this year.

並列關鍵字

cigarette nicotine tar carbon monoxide

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