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比較宗教與非宗教醫院志工組織認同與組織承諾之研究-以五家醫院為例

The Study of the Comparison of Organizational Identification of Commitment in Religious and Non-Religious Hospital Volunteers-In the Case of Five Hospitals

摘要


本研究的目的在於探討宗教醫院志工之組織認同、組織承諾及工作績效,並且與非宗教醫院志工組織加以作比較,研究對象是針對三所不同宗教醫院及兩所非宗教醫院蒐集到189份志工問卷與183份員工問卷。研究結果顯示,非宗教醫院志工之組織承諾與工作績效高於宗教醫院志工,而不同宗教醫院的志工其組織認同及組織承諾也各有不同,醫院志工之組織認同及承諾與志工的管理方式較為相關,而與宗教因素並無直接相關。

關鍵字

醫院 宗教 志工 組識承諾 組識認同

並列摘要


This study examines the organizational identification, organizational commitment and job performance among volunteer organization of religious hospitals and compares the results with those of non-religious hospitals. The samples are volunteers and employees of hospitals. The study is carried out among189volunteers and183employees in three religious hospitals and two non-religious hospitals. Results of the study indicate that the organizational commitment and job performance of volunteers in non-religious hospitals is higher than that of those in religious hospitals. Different kinds of volunteers in religion hospitals show different organizational identification and commitment. Moreover, the organizational identification and commitment are related to the management methods of volunteers but religion.

參考文獻


Allen, N. J.,Meyer, J. P.(1990).The measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization.Journal of Occupational Psychology.63,1-18.
Buchanan, Bruce(1979).Building organizational commitment: the socialization of managers in work organizations.Administrative Science Quarterly.19,533-546.
Cheney, G.(1982).Organizational identification as process and product, A field study unpublished master s thesis.Purdue University.
Dutton, J. E.,Dukerich, J. M.,Harquail, C. V.(1994).Organizational images and member identification.Administrative Science Quarterly.39,239-263.
Johnson, William L.,Johnson, Annabel M.,Heimberg, Felix(1999).A primaryand second-order component analysis of the organizational identification questionnaire.Educational and Psychological Measurement.59,159-170.

被引用紀錄


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康榮民(2011)。家長式領導對組織承諾影響之研究:調節焦點的中介與干擾效果〔博士論文,長榮大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6833/CJCU.2011.00008
袁慧姍(2014)。原住民地區國中教師的組織認同、工作投入與工作幸福感之關係〔碩士論文,國立屏東科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6346/NPUST.2014.00238
陳光正(2014)。醫院權屬別與健保相對非獲利醫療服務提供之關係〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2014.10694
洪健庭(2007)。組織認同與組織公民行為:台灣非營利組織個案研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2007.00680

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