張載氣學視域下「惡」之義蘊與以「禮」去惡論探

On the meaning of ＂evil＂ in Zhang's theory of righteousness and the de-evil of ＂courtesy＂

李瑋皓(Lee Wei Hao)

《宗教哲學》 94期 (2020/12) Pp. 77-92

https://doi.org/10.6309/JORP.202012_(94).0003

摘要

古人認為某些語言有魔力，可以通神，從上帝那裡得到資訊。哥林多教會的信徒得此恩賜，用方言禱告，並找人翻譯方言。翻譯方言，目的在於讓教會共用上帝啟示的資訊。但是，從那以後，再也沒有人從上帝單獨得到異象、方言或聽見上帝的聲音。上帝說，他已經把他的話語賜給人類全體。他的旨意已經彰顯。我們只要服從上帝的話語就行，不要指望《聖經》之前的方言、異象。傳統中國神漢巫婆，上窮碧落下黃泉，兩處茫茫皆不見。七月七日長生殿，夜半無人私語時。這不是人世間語言。

關鍵字

方言 ； 福音 ； 異象 ； 聖經 ； 漢語

並列摘要

Zhang Zhai was one of the most complete philosophers in the Confucian system of Confucianism in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the ＂Guan Xue School＂ he founded paid special attention to ＂the etiquette of the practice＂. The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between ＂evil＂ and ＂courtesy＂ in Zhang's theory. Zhang Zhai thought that when our people in the pursuit of moral practice, the achievement of self-nature, at this time the desire is good, but if my people fall into drowning, only to meet the body life of the pursuit of external objects, fame and interest, at this time ＂ desire＂ is the source of evil of my people. If i can in each of the moments of the ＂courtesy＂ and because of people, time, earth know the gift, courtesy, courtesy and tian Daodeed contract popular, To make practical gifts in the situation of different people, in order to carry out the link of feelings of goodwill between people, and then to produce the education of the people's feelings, regulate the social work of the industry.

並列關鍵字

Zhang Zhai ； Evil ； Ceremony ； Cultivation ； Knowledge of courtesy