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敦煌道教寫卷P.3899之年代與內容考

The Dunhuang Scroll P.3899: It's Dating and Interpretation

摘要


敦煌寫卷P.3899號的內容性質,過去曾被誤認為「佛經」或「道經義疏」,經寇鳳凱考定為道教講經文本,擴充了道教講經文的研究材料。不過,有關此一寫卷的文字釋讀以及抄寫年代的判定等方面,仍存在一些可資商榷之處。本文乃就該寫卷文字內容之釋讀,提出關於寫卷正反面的判斷及其抄寫年代的不同看法,除了表列寫卷中譬喻故事及修辭的概貌之外,並進一步探討部分故事之取材來源及其意義,或可增益該寫卷研究之參考。

關鍵字

敦煌寫卷 道教 講經 譬喻

並列摘要


Dunhuang Scroll P.3899 was previously believed to be either a Buddhist scripture or a Daoist commentary, but was later determined by Kou Fengkai to be a transcription of a Daoist sermon, and is now seen as a valuable source of information on this topic. However, the interpretation of some passages and the dating of the redaction require further investigation. In an effort to further our understanding of this important Daoist work, in this paper I review the contents of the entire text and present the various opinions which have been put forth regarding both its interpretation and dating. In addition to presenting a list of all the tropes, metaphors, and allegories found in the text, I make an in-depth investigation of several of its stories and characters.

並列關鍵字

Dunhuang scrolls Daoism sermons metaphors tropes

參考文獻


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南朝宋.范曄 《後漢書》,北京:中華書局,1965 年。
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