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  • 學位論文

金融風暴前後臺灣中小製造業績效與危機預警之探討

The Detection of Performance and Crisis Warnings from Taiwanese SMEs during Pre- and Post- Financial Crisis

指導教授 : 劉定焜
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摘要


過去文獻大多研究公司治理與營運績效和危機預警間之關聯性,對於公司治理與危機預警機制,對金融風暴前後影響之研究並不多見,且多數以上市、上櫃個別產業或全產業為研究對象,有關製造業的實證研究較為少見。因此,本研究選定2007年做為切割點,建構2001至2012年上市(櫃) 製造業之balanced panel data,探討加入管理風格與公司治理後,臺灣製造業的績效與危機預警機制是否在金融風暴發生前後有所差異。   首先,由於臺灣廠商以中小型企業為主體,因此,本研究將樣本區分為大型和中小型製造業公司,並運用data envelopment analysis (DEA) 估計效率值,並將效率值作為經營績效變數,探討金融風暴前後不同企業型態績效的差異。其次,本研究進一步建構Logistic model,除了常用的財務變數外,亦納入公司治理變數以檢視是否影響危機預警之預測率,並特別納入管理風格變數之考量。   最後,進一步運用Logistic model建構危機預警機制,藉此探討加入公司治理與管理風格變數後,在不同子樣本是否能提升危機預警。實證結果發現,納入公司治理變數後,正確預測率明顯提升,顯示公司治理能進一步提高Logistic危機預警模型之正確預測率。

並列摘要


In the past literatures, most have studied correlation between corporate governance and business performance with crisis early warning. The empirical studies of the impact of corporate governance, crisis warning mechanisms and financial crisis are rarely. Most researches object in the market and OTC with individual industries or the whole industry, the empirical research in manufacturing are rare. In this study, we construct the panel data of manufacturing industry companies in Taiwan from 2001 to 2012 and selected 2007 as the cutting point. To explore after adding management style, corporate governance and credit rating, the performance and crisis warnings of the manufacturing industry in Taiwan, pre- and post- financial crisis whether with difference.   First, we divided into large and small and medium sized samples of manufacturing companies, and use the data envelopment analysis (DEA) to estimate efficiency and explore what the difference in different type of company’s performances pre- and post- financial crisis. Second, this study further builds the logistic model. In addition to common financial variables, we also add the corporate governance to examine whether have impacts on crisis warning forecasting, and add management style and credit rating variables into account.   The empirical results show that the adoption of corporate governance variables will improve the precision rate of logistic model, which means that corporate governance can rise the prediction rate.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


洪嘉聰(2014)。經濟發展對所得分配之影響─以環境掃描分析法之應用〔碩士論文,朝陽科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0078-2611201410183396

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