臺灣客家運動之研究
—析論《客家風雲雜誌》與還我母語運動之關係

彭玉芝

doi:10.6342/NTU.2011.01822

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臺灣客家運動之研究 —析論《客家風雲雜誌》與還我母語運動之關係

Hakka Movement in Taiwan -On the Relationship between Hakka Affairs Monthly and Restore My Mother Tongue Campaign

彭玉芝 , Masters　　Advisor：邱榮舉　　Co-advisor ：彭文正

繁體中文 DOI： 10.6342/NTU.2011.01822

臺灣客家運動；客家風雲雜誌； 1228還我母語運動；客家意識；客家意象； Hakka movement in Taiwan ； Hakka Affairs Monthly ； 1228 Restore My Mother Tongue Campaign ； Hakka consciousness ； Hakka images

Abstract │ Reference (85) │ Times Cited (4) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

Parallel Abstract 〈TOP〉

Abstract
This study aims to explore Taiwan’s Hakka movement by primarily (1) examining the important role played by Hakka Affairs Monthly in the Hakka movement in Taiwan, the origin and development of Hakka Affairs Monthly, and the image analysis of Hakka Affairs Monthly; (2) analyzing the “1288 Restore My Mother Tongue campaign” (1988) and its significance; and (3) analyzing the interrelations among the Hakka Affairs Monthly, the “1288 Restore My Mother Tongue Campaign” and the Hakka movement in Taiwan.  
This study adopts both qualitative and quantitative approaches by compiling relevant information and literature, and carrying out information sorting and analysis. The methodology entails in-depth interview, and statistical text analysis and overlapping analysis. This study adheres closely to the similarities and dissimilarities between Taiwan’s social movement and Hakka movement. The two movements share common historical and social backgrounds which led to the rising of social movement in Taiwan. The Hakka movement is in fact a part of the social movement in Taiwan, whereas the “1288 Restore My Mother Tongue Campaign” (1988) is a significant development in the materialization of Hakka movement. On the other hand, the establishment of Hakka Affairs Monthly is the starting point of a full-fledged Hakka movement in Taiwan. 
    With respect to the conception and reinforcement of “Hakka consciousness”, the former was influenced by the changing social policies and political structure and gave rise to the establishment of Hakka Affairs Monthly. The latter was catalyzed by the language policy and led to the “1288 Restore My Mother Tongue Campaign” (1988). These are the dissimilarities with Taiwan’s social movement. The study finds that the Hakka Affairs Monthly discusses issues evolving highly around the “Hakka consciousness.” The magazine is highly innovative in the transmission of images and information to shape the Hakka consciousness. Most importantly, the Hakka movement, the Hakka Affairs Monthly and the “1288 Restore My Mother Tongue Campaign” all aim to break the monolithic ideology and attempt to seek a balance point around Hakkaism in the pursuit of an equal and pluralistic society.

Reference ( 85 ) 〈TOP〉

何明修，2005，《社會運動概論》，臺北：三民。
連結：
林詩偉，2005，《集體認同的建構：當代臺灣客家論述的內容與脈絡分析（1987-2003）》，臺北：臺灣大學國家發展研究所碩士論文。
連結：
曾金玉，2000，〈臺灣客家運動之研究〉：台北：臺灣師範大學大公民訓育研究所碩士論文。
連結：
Mass,Amand L.1975. Social Problems as Social Movements. Philade:J. B. Lippincott co.
連結：
McAdam,D.1982.Political Process and Development of Black Insurgency,1930-1970.Chicago:University of Chicago Press.
連結：

Times Cited (4) 〈TOP〉

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