室內加熱品含揮發性有機物質之通風稀釋研究-以甲醛為例

黃亮璇

doi:10.6826/NUTC.2014.00074

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室內加熱品含揮發性有機物質之通風稀釋研究-以甲醛為例

Study of Ventilated Dilution for Indoor Air Pollutants from Heating Objects with Volatile Organic Compounds(VOC)- Formaldehyde as an Example

黃亮璇 , Masters　　Advisor：李孟杰　　

繁體中文 DOI： 10.6826/NUTC.2014.00074

甲醛逸散；通風換氣；計算流體力學(CFD) ；足尺實驗； Formaldehyde Emission ； Ventilation Rate of Dilution ； Ventilation Velocity ； Ventilation Route ； Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) ； full-scale experiment

Abstract │ Reference (70) │ Altmetrics

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Building materials were assumed as the main source of formaldehyde emission in the indoor environment. But cooking some Chinese medicinal cuisines also emits formaldehyde via their additives, especially after boiling.Research proposes an appropriate ventilation rate to dilute the high concentration formaldehyde emission while cooking. Study about that formaldehyde pollution to dilution from heating food by window opening to ventilation rate .Accoding to dynamic computer simulation control different ventilation way to improve metabolize by air pollution.Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation parameters to control the input, this study cabin environmental control experiments under controlled conditions, the impact of formaldehyde escape rate monitor temperature. The experimental results of different concentrations of formaldehyde, will bring the computational fluid dynamics software (CFD) in.This study interior space to the restaurant seats 10 people roundtable object (3m * 3m * 3m), divided four monitoring points to cross the area, and set the simulation of mechanical ventilation, ventilation rate needed to 0.1 m s, 0.5 m/s, 1.0 m/s, and four kinds of window ventilation path pattern –upper the windows, the central window, under the window, down the window, double windows ,very metabolic indoor formaldehyde pollution gases optimize efficiency, in order to assess the most able ventilation rate and velocity of its dilution.Window simulated results by case type, the concentration of formaldehyde solution 2ppm as a full-scale experimental validation; then CFD simulation results were compared with experimental results, data validation, and computer simulation results after the match. CFD simulation results confirm this way. Propose the best type of windows open, ventilation rate, Air Change Per Hour, e, and opening size, enough to serve as reference for the design of future face this problem.

Reference ( 70 ) 〈TOP〉

[C1] 林霧霆、吳明達、梁嘉麟，木質建材之甲醛及VOC逸散測試方法CNS化之研究，中華民國建築學會「建築學報」62期增刊，2007，p149-162。
連結：
[C2] 施卜誠，溫熱環境變化對建築材料表面吸附甲醛性能之研究，國立成功大學建築研究所碩士論文，2011。
連結：
[C3] 江哲銘、楊武泰、李俊璋、何明錦、陳瑞鈴、羅時麒，建築室內空氣品質最佳化量測方法之研究-以辦公室及寺廟建築為例，建築學報70期增刊(技術專刊)，2009，p93-110。
連結：
[C6] 朱佳仁，建築物開口風壓通風影響之研究，中華民國建築學會「建築學報」第69期，2009，p17-33。
連結：
[C9] 林信旭，以二氧化碳與甲醛汙染物探討有效通風控制之研究-以台灣辦公室空間為例，國立成功大學建築研究所碩士論文，2002。
連結：

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