社會力的文化根源：論環境權感受在台灣的歷史形成；1970-86

李丁讚; 林文源

doi:10.29816/TARQSS.200006.0004

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P133 - 206

Social Sciences > Sociology

DOI： 10.29816/TARQSS

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社會力的文化根源：論環境權感受在台灣的歷史形成；1970-86

The Cultural Origins of Social Forces: The Historical Formation of Perception of Environmental Rights in Taiwan; 1970-86

李丁讚(Ding-Tzann Lii) ；林文源(Wen-Yuan Lin)

台灣社會研究季刊； 38期 (2000 / 06 / 01) ， P133 - 206

繁體中文 DOI： 10.29816/TARQSS.200006.0004

身體；環境權；社會力；社會運動；文化分析； body ； environmental rights ； social forces ； social movements ； cultural analysis

Abstract │ Reference (47) │ Times Cited (27) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

Parallel Abstract 〈TOP〉

Sociological researches on 1980s' social turmoil have usually focused on political factors to explain why there emerged social protests in the period. It's argued that due to lessening of political control, various 'social forces' were made possible to emerge. In this paper, in contrast, we argue that political liberation constitute only a 'passive' explanation for the development of social forces. To have a more appropriate explanation, we need to explore the factors concerning why people have come to actively involve in the production of various social protests. In this sense, we try to answer the question about the culture origins of social forces.
To achieve this, we go back to the 1970s, and analyze how people's attitude had changed to react to environmental pollution, which in turn is regarded to contribute to the development of various social protests in the early 1980s. By means of content analysis to newspaper, we find that in the 1970-86 period, people had undergone three stages regarding how their bodies react to the environmental pollution: the suffered body, the victimized body and the sacrilegious body. It is argued that with the change in the body concept, and particularly, with the emergence of the concept of sacrilegious body, people were therefore made 'unbearable' to the environmental pollution, a fact which 'positively' explain why people rebelled in the early 1980s. Theoretical implication is also discussed.

Reference ( 47 ) 〈TOP〉

Calhoun, C.(1982).The Question of class struggle.UK:Basil Blackwell.
Calhoun, C.(1988).Rationality and Revolution.Cambridge University Press.
Calhoun, C.(1993).Critical Society and Public Sphere.Public Culture,5(2)
Cohen, J. L., Arato, A.(1992).Civil Society and Political Theory.MIT Press.
Habermas, J.(1996).Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy.MIT Press.

Times Cited ( 27 ) 〈TOP〉

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