With the increasing trade relationship among nations, issues on labor rights and environmental protection have also been continuously brought up. In particular when many international trade organizations and multinational corporations use labor rights protection as criteria for a trade relationship, whether labor rights protection has been fully implemented in Taiwan has become a concern of great importance. Under this circumstance, this essay would aim at analyzing whether such “international core labor standard” as “prohibition on child labor” has been fully implemented in Taiwan. Furthermore, the result of analysis will be referred to the government for labor policies making and revision.