大學生運動傷害經驗、尋醫傾向與再度傷害之調查研究：以單一學校為例

A survey research on the sport injury experience, medical care seeking tendency, and recurrent injuries: based on the example of single college

蕭秋祺(Chiou-Chi Hsiau)

《嘉大體育健康休閒期刊》 16卷2期 (2017/08) Pp. 91-105

https://doi.org/10.6169/NCYUJPEHR.16.2.07

摘要

本研究旨在透過問卷調查方式探討大學生的運動傷害經驗、傷後的尋醫傾向及其同一部位再度受傷情況，並進一步針對運動傷害經驗與再度傷害以及尋醫傾向與再度傷害進行交叉分析。研究對象為大專學生，共取得有效問卷572份，所得資料經次數分配、百分比和卡方檢定等統計方法處理後，得到結論包括：第一、大學生在自行運動時發生運動傷害的比例最高，並以踝關節扭傷居多，且逾半學生有同一部位再度傷害經驗。第二、較高比例大學生傷後傾向尋求西醫治療，但也有相當高比例學生對運動傷害採取不予理會的態度。第三、大學生在練習期間、踝關節和扭傷發生同一部位再度傷害的比例最高。第四、大學生傷後傾向自我療法者發生再度傷害的比例最高，而傷後傾向尋求國術館或中醫治療者皆有逾六成比例曾發生同一部位再度傷害，自我療法和對傷害不理會者也有逾半比例有再度傷害經驗，至於傾向西醫治療者發生同一部位再度傷害的比例則略低於其他尋醫管道。

關鍵字

運動傷害 ； 受傷時機 ； 受傷類型 ； 受傷部位

並列摘要

The purpose of the present research is to investigate the sport injury experience of college students, their medical care seeking tendency after injuries, and recurrent in the same part of body, and furthermore to conduct cross-analyses on the relationship between sport injury experience and recurrent and the relationship between medical care seeking tendency and recurrent. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire survey on the research participants that consisted of 572 college students. The collected data were processed by such statistical methods as frequency distribution, percentage, and a Chi-square test were obtained: First, the highest percentage of sport injuries occurred when the college students engaged in sports or exercises by themselves. Ankle sprain was the most common injury, and the majority of the students experienced recurrent in the same part. Second, a higher percentage of the students tended to seek Western medical treatment after injuries, whereas a considerable percentage of the students chose to ignore their sport injuries. Third, ankle sprain represented the highest percentage of recurrent in the same part among the college students during training. Fourth, recurrent occurred most often among the college students who tended to treat themselves after injuries. For those who tended to seek therapy at folk medicine or Chinese medical treatment after injuries, more than sixty percent suffered recurrent in the same part. Also, more than half of the college students who treated themselves and ignored their injuries experienced recurrent. As for those who tended to seek Western medical treatment, the percentage of students suffering recurrent in the same part is slightly lower than those seeking other medical care methods.

並列關鍵字

sport injury ； injury opportunity ； injury patterns ； injury position

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