程朱、陸王二系的會通

To Bridge the Moral Theories between Chen-Zhu and Lu-Wang

楊祖漢(Yang, Cho-hon)

《當代儒學研究》 24期 (2018/06) Pp. 47-68

摘要

本文據我近年對程伊川、朱子系的理解，討論唐、牟二先生及余英時教授對朱陸異同如何解決的看法。並引入康德自由意志與無條件的實踐法則（道德法則）為互相涵蘊，而認知何謂無條件的實踐，須以法則來開始之說，說明程朱、陸王二系，其實是可以會通，都是儒學合理的，而且不可少之教法。

關鍵字

程朱 ； 陸王 ； 牟宗三 ； 康德 ； 互相涵蘊

並列摘要

Based on my a-decade researches of the moral philosophy of the ＂mode of Chen-Zhu,＂ I investigate and remark on Tang Junyi's, Mou Zongsan's and Yu Ying-shih's respective perspectives of the similarities and dissimilarities between Zhu Xi's and Lu Jiuyuan's moral theories. In addition, to benefit from one of Kant's important theses- freedom and unconditional practical law reciprocally imply each other, and our cognition of unconditional practice must start from unconditional law-, I offer a justification that it is theoretically feasible to bridge the moral theories between the ＂mode of Chen-Zhu＂ and the ＂mode of Lu-Wang.＂ Therefore, both modes, in Confucian tradition, are justifiable and indispensable moral theories.

並列關鍵字

Chen-Zhu ； Lu-Wang ； Mou Tsung-san ； Kant ； reciprocally imply each other

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