有關使用毒品、藥物的議題,國內大多毒品研究聚焦在使用者之特徵、矯治或毒品本身特性之分析,而鮮有針對施用毒品或藥物「場域」的研究甚或是數據,因此本研究以質性深入訪談的方式,針對「轟趴」此一特殊用藥場域,探討毒品與轟趴結合之文化。因樣本蒐集之不易,故本研究採便利取樣及滾雪球之方式,分別從我國矯治機關(觀察勒戒所)、警察機關及朋友轉介,挑出符合本研究條件之個案,包含異性戀5名及同性戀3名,共8名轟趴用藥者實施訪談。 探討的內容含括轟趴參與者之人口特性、參與轟趴用藥之動機與目的、轟趴資訊及毒品來源、轟趴中使用之毒品/藥物特性、轟趴地點之選擇等,發現如下: 一、轟趴用藥者的年齡多在20-30歲;男女比率相當,有時女性參與人數會超過男性。職 業類別以八大行業占多數,學生占少數,因為施用毒品需要一定的經濟基礎。 二、參與動機,第一次是基於好奇,繼續參加並施用是因為喜歡藥物及現場情境所帶來的感覺。由朋友間舉辦的轟趴,訊息傳播途徑多為口耳相傳,以電話或網路作為「聯絡」工具;若以陌生人為主辦人,網路則為其「發布」訊息之工具。參與人數多在6-10人。 三、轟趴使用之毒品,以俱樂部毒品為主。現場多配有節拍強烈的音樂和昏暗燈光。 四、轟趴活動內容有分為單純施用毒品及毒品性愛轟趴,後者大多配合「春藥」使用 。 五、地點多選在安全、隱密、寬敞、聲光設備佳的場所,故多舉辦在汽車旅館或民宅中。 六、轟趴用藥文化之演進,是源自銳舞(rave)文化,引進台灣後結合音樂,而開始在PUB、舞廳、KTV盛行,後因警方大力查緝、掃蕩,為求安全、隱密,迫使其等轉移自原施用場所至汽車旅館等地方,音樂、聲光娛樂的加入,而開始興起「毒品轟趴」的熱潮。 本研究之建議如下: 一、防制轟趴用藥之治本之策,從自身防制毒品做起。 二、施用毒品者之除罪化。 三、對後續研究之建議─1.提高女性受訪者比率。2.建立統計數據。
In regards to drug issues and the usage of drugs, most domestic research focus on the users’ features, treatment, or analysis of the drug itself. There are seldom researches or data that focuses on “field” (or “location”) where the drug is used, so this study will use qualitative in-depth interviews to focus on the drug usage field “home party” and explore the cultural relationship between home parties and drugs. Sample collection for this research was not easy, so this study uses convenience sampling and the method of snowballing. Cases that meet the conditions of this study were chosen from treatment centers (observation and rehabilitation centers), police stations, and referral of friends, including five heterosexuals and three homosexuals, a total of eight home party drug users were given interviews. The discussion contents include demographic characteristics of home party participants, motivation, purpose of joining a home party, home party information, drug source, type and properties of drugs used in home parties, and choice of location. Findings are as follows: I.The age range of home party drug users are between 20-30 years old; the ratio of male to female is pretty even, sometimes there are more female than male. Their occupational usually belong in the eight main industries (in Taiwan this means industries that are usually complicated and related to sex, gangster, alcohol, gambling, and drugs etc), students are a minority, because drug usage requires a certain amount of economic level. II. Motivation, the first time is usually based on curiosity, and continuous participation is because of the enjoyment of drugs and feelings from being in the scene. Since home parties are hosted by friends, communication is usually passed on from person to person, using telephone or Internet as a channel of communication. If a stranger hosts the party, the Internet will be the main communication tool to “release” the details. The number of participants is usually around 6 to 10 people. III. Home parties usually use club drugs. Music with strong beat and dim lighting will usually be present at the site. IV. Home party activities are divided into simple drug usage and drug-sex home party, the latter usually accompanied with the use of “aphrodisiac”. V. The location is usually chosen in places that are safe, private, spacious, and have good sound and lighting facilities; so it is usually hosted in motels or houses. VI. The evolution of home party drug culture originally began from the rave culture; it was introduced into Taiwan with the combination of music. The culture started popularly in pubs, restaurants, and KTV, but the vigorous inspections and raids by the police forced the culture to move to safer and more private places. It moved to places such as hotels, and with the combination of music and light entertainment, so begins the rise of “home party” drug culture. This study recommends the following: I.The policy of controlling drug usage in home parties should start from personal drug control. II. Decriminalization of drug usage. III.Recommendations for future studies- 1. Increase the ratio of female respondents. 2. Create a statistical database.