從「民眾宗教」到「絕對宗教」－黑格爾宗教哲學中的基督教真理性證明

From ＂Peoples' Religion＂ to ＂Absolute Religion＂-Development and Evolution of Truth Concept of Christianity in Hegel's Philosophical System.

熊徑知(XIONG Jingzhi)

《宗教哲學》 78期 (2016/12) Pp. 157-176

https://doi.org/10.6309/JORP.2016.12.78.157

摘要

在黑格爾的哲學體系中，宗教哲學乃是一個極其重要的方面。而黑格爾的神學思想則集中體現在他的宗教哲學中，尤其是在他對於上帝和基督教的論述上。作為一位路德宗信徒，黑格爾始終都站在對於基督教之獨一真理性的維護的立場上，而這種維護正是在他的宗教哲學中實現的。通過其宗教哲學的建構，黑格爾在理性層面證明瞭唯有基督教才是唯一具有權威性和真理性的宗教。因此，本文試圖通過對於黑格爾著作中關於基督教的論述，尤其是對於其宗教哲學的分析，來展現黑格爾是如何在自己的哲學體系中來證明基督教的真理性和權威性的。

關鍵字

黑格爾 ； 基督教 ； 精神 ； 統一

並列摘要

The religions philosophy is a very significant aspect in Hegel's philosophy whose theology is mainly expressed in his religions philosophy, especially in his discussion on God and Christianity. Hegel, as a Lutheran believer, always holds the very truth of Christianity. Hegel proved that Christianity is the only religion which has authority and truth in virtue of reason in his construction of the religions philosophy. This paper mainly focuses on the analysis of Hegel's thoughts of Christianity, especially on his religions philosophy, attempting to explore how Hegel proved the truth and authority in his philosophy.

並列關鍵字

Hegel ； Christianity ； spirit ； unite