青少年跆拳道菁英選手運動表現與創造力之研究

本研究旨在探討青少年跆拳道菁英選手運動表現與創造力之關係。此外，本研究亦探討不同性別、不同創造力、不同運動表現及不同區域之青少年跆拳道菁英選手在運動表現與創造力之差異。受試者以我國挑戰2008黃金計畫79位青少年跆拳道菁英選手為研究對象，本研究工具運用「運動表現調查表」與「威廉斯創造力評量組合」為研究工具。統計資料以皮爾遜積差相關、獨立樣本t檢定與獨立樣本單因子變異數分析等方法進行分析。所得結果如下：一、青少年跆拳道菁英選手運動表現與創造力未達顯著相關。二、女選手在開放性、獨創力、精密性、活動總分、冒險性、創造力總分等因素上顯著優於男選手。三、低創造力與高創造力選手在運動表現雖未達顯著差異，但高創造力選手成績仍優於低創造力選手成績。四、高運動表現選手在獨創力成績顯著優於低運動表現選手成績。五、青少年跆拳道菁英選手在運動表現及創造力之差異不因區域的不同而有所差異。建議未來研究可擴及其他運動項目，探討不同運動項目在創造力表現上的變化情形，而在研究對象的選取上，也可延伸至大專或國家隊選手，使樣本更多元化。

關鍵字

挑戰2008黃金計畫；運動表現調查表；威廉斯創造力評量組合

並列摘要

This research aimed at exploring the relationship between the adolescent taekwondo elite athletes' performance and their creativity. In addition, this research investigated the difference of gender, creativity levels, athlete's performance, and regions. The participants were those adolescent taekwondo elite athletes who were going to challenge our Golden Plan 2008 (79 elite athletes). Research instruments included the Athlete's Performance Questionnaire and Williams Creativity Assessment Packet. All the data were collected and analyzed by Person's product correlation, t-test, and ANOVA method. The results are as follows: 1. There was no significant correlation between athletes' performance and creativity on the adolescent taekwondo elite athletes. 2. Female taekwondo elite athletes had significant higher scores on flexibity, originality, elaboration, risk, and creativity than male taekwondo elite athletes. 3. There was no significant difference between high and low creativity athletes. However, the former was superior to the latter on athlete's performance. 4. The higher athletes' performance had significant higher score than low athletes' performance on the factor of originality. 5. There was no significant difference among the adolescent taekwondo elite athletes form different regions.

並列關鍵字

Golden Plan 2008 ； Athlete's Performance Questionnaire ； Williams Creativity Assessment Packet

國際替代計量

青少年跆拳道菁英選手運動表現與創造力之研究

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