本研究目的主要探討氣功對腦波及生理之影響,經過氣功訓練後肌電值、皮膚溫度、精神集中度與放鬆度的變化。 研究設計將40位研究對象分為氣功組與控制組。實驗前先進行初測,氣功組經14週氣功課程學習後,對兩組進行後測,瞭解兩組的肌電值、皮膚溫度值、精神集中度與放鬆度的變化。 將實驗結果資料的肌電值、皮膚溫度、精神集中度與放鬆度以獨立樣本t檢定進行檢定受試者前測時的同質性與兩組之間的後測差異。 研究結果發現受試者的肌電值、皮膚溫度、精神集中度與放鬆度具同質性。氣功組與控制組的前測成績未達顯著差異,表示兩組具同質性。氣功組與控制組的後測成績達顯著差異,顯示經短期氣功訓練後,對人體腦波與生理反應有顯著的影響。
The aim of study is to understand the electroencephalogram and physiological changes of a Qi-Gong learner, concerning his EMG value, skin temperature, cathectic and relaxation. Forty subjects are divided into a Qi-Gong group and a control group. Before the experiment takes place, both groups undertake the first test. After the Qi-Gong group practices Qi-Gong for fourteen weeks, both groups undertake the second test to see the EMG value, the skin temperature, cathectic and relaxation. After collect the information as the result of the experiment, the EMG value, the skin temperature, cathectic and relaxation are evaluated by independent sample t test for the agreement between the first test and second one. The EMG value, the skin temperature, cathectic and relaxation of the two groups in the first test are evaluated by independent sample t test for the agreement between the two groups. We discover that, as far as the EMG value, the skin temperature, cathectic and relaxation of the Qi-Gong group and the control group are concerned, there are no remarkable difference between the first test and the second one, which shows that the two groups reaches an agreement between the first test and the second one.Besides, as far as the EMG value, the skin temperature, cathectic and relaxation are concerned, there are a remarkable difference between the Qi-Gong group and the control group, which shows that after a short-term Qi-Gong training, the Qi-Gong state has a remarkable effect on electroencephalogram and human physiological response.