刑案現場體液遺留時間鑑定方法之探討

Overviews of the Methods for Age Determination of Body Fluids Left in Crime Scenes

林丞偉(Cheng-Wei Lin) ； 蔡麗琴(Li-Chin Tsai) ； 蘇志文(Chih-Wen Su) ； 林昱至(Yu-Chih Lin) ； 盧侑聖(Yu-Sheng Lu) ； 謝幸媚(Hsing-Mei Hsieh)

《台灣法醫學誌》 10卷2期 (2018/12) Pp. 38-44

https://doi.org/10.6134/tjfm.201812_10(2).0005

摘要

刑案現場遺留的生物性檢體，除可進行DNA鑑定以確認嫌犯身分外，若能進一步鑑定其遺留時間，則對於警方辦案亦將有所助益。本文針對目前文獻上關於刑案現場體液遺留時間鑑定之方法進行探討，依光學法、生物化學法、分子生物學法及其他方法等分類進行介紹，希冀提供法醫鑑識實務之參考。

關鍵字

體液遺留時間鑑定 ； 光學法 ； 生物化學法 ； 分子生物學法

並列摘要

It will be helpful for the criminal investigation if the biological evidence left in the crime scene could be further used on age determination in addition to individualization. In this report, papers for the studies of age determination of body fluids left in crime scenes will be reviewed following the classification of optical methods, biological methods, molecular biology methods, and the others. We look forward to providing the reference for the forensic practice.

並列關鍵字

Age Determination of Body Fluids ； Optical Method ； Biochemical Method ； Molecular Biology Method

參考文獻

Lundquist, F(ed.)(1962).Methods of Forensic Science.NY:Interscience Publishers.

Kind, SS,Patterson, D,Owen, GW(1972).Estimation of the age of dried blood stains by a spectrophotometric method.Forensic Sci.1,27-54.

Bremmer, RH,Nadort, A,van Leeuwen, TG,van Gemert, MJC,Aalders, MCG(2011).Age estimation of blood stains by hemoglobin derivative determination using reflectance spectroscopy.Forensic Sci Int.206,166-71.

Lamontagne, M,Brown, CW,Botonjic-Sehic, E,Tsaparikos, M(2009).Forensic application of near-infrared spectroscopy: aging of bloodstains.Spectroscopy.24,42-8.

Fujita, Y,Tsuchiya, K,Abe, S,Takiguchi, Y,Kubo, S,Sakurai, H(2005).Estimation of the age of human bloodstains by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy: long-term controlled experiment on the effects of environmental factors.Forensic Sci Int.152,39-43.