文化傳承對老人成功老化之研究－以布農族文史工作者為例

Design and Product Development of Innovative Healing Vases for Older Adults

洪宏(Hong, H) ； 姚卿騰(Yao, C.-T.)

《福祉科技與服務管理學刊》 6卷4期 (2018/12) Pp. 417-433

https://doi.org/10.6283/JOCSG.201812_6(4).417

摘要

本研究目的主要在探討文化傳承與老人成功老化之關係，以布農族文史工作者Tahai Ispalalavi為對象，運用半結構訪談進行資料收集與分析，研究發現文化流失的危機感與提升族群的認同是促使Tahai Ispalalavi從事文化傳承的工作。文化傳承能維持並建構他與社會的連結，亦有良好的社會支持，讓他可以充分享受學習文化的機會，更給予他一個生活重心、學習的動機和心靈的寄託與歸屬感，使其積極參與學習讓自己得到快樂和滿足。尤其，通過書寫出版讓他達成多年來文化推廣和傳承的宏願，提升他對文化傳承更有深度的探索與學習，進而提升他的個人價值，用行動持續有意義的傳承工作。本研究也發現文化傳承在生理、心理和社會三方面有助於成功老化，文化傳承與成功老化彼此關聯且相互影響。在面對高齡少子化社會，諸人更應善用高齡者廣博的經驗及圓融的智慧，提升社會文化的價值。

關鍵字

老人 ； 布農族 ； 文化傳承 ； 成功老化

並列摘要

Social isolation is a common problem among the elderly, which may sometimes lead to depression. Everyone likes to take a break to touch and communicate with plants in a natural environment. This aspiration is especially true for people living in urban areas, and reflects the desire for a LOHAS lifestyle. Green-beauty design introduces plants into the indoor living environment. It can create a green living environment that helps to create a good mood, cleanse the spirit, relieve stress, and aid physiological and psychological healing. In this study, we attempt to use design elements to resolve the issue of pressure relief for the elderly. The project was divided into two phases: 1) Front-end design study: the Kano model questionnaire is adopted to analyze users' needs and design quality factors; 2) Rear-end practical product design: an innovative healing vase is designed using the results of the Kano model. The final results show that the elderly focus on building scenario, industrial design, design functionality, and human factors. Finally, we created six innovative healing vases for the elderly. We hope that the healing vases can help the elderly resolve life stress.

並列關鍵字

older adults ； healing style vase ； development and design of products ； Kano Model ； quality element