台中地區公民營廢棄物清除機構對木質廢料回收再利用之意願度分析

Analysis of the Willingness Rating for Recycling and Reusing of Wood-Waste from Public and Private Waste Cleaning Organizations in the Taichung Area

陳合進(Ho-Chin Chen) ； 陳載永(Tsai-Yung Chen)

《林產工業》 21卷1期 (2002/03) Pp. 1-8

https://doi.org/10.6561/FPI.2002.21(1).1

摘要

以問卷調查的方式，調查台中地區公民營廢棄物清除機構，其清運木質廢料之情形及對木質廢料回收處理之意見，全部調查155家，回收60家（38.7%）。調查結果顯示木質廢料量平均約佔清運垃圾量的10.92%，清運之木質廢料型態以廢棄家具最多。目前有85.45%的業者將清運的木質廢料以「混合一般垃圾送往掩埋場或焚化廠」為處理方式。清除機構認為現行繳交的處理費用太高，其希望繳交之合理費用為750元／噸。90%業者贊成木質廢料回收資源化管理與政策。支付資源化處理費之整體意願度高達3.67；清除機構對於購買資源化再製品的意願度亦高達4.03。並且有83.33%的業者贊同政府立法以公權力規定回收木質廢料。清除機構建議政府應該設立專業的木質廢料回收中心，以替代焚化或掩埋方式處理木質廢料。

關鍵字

問卷 ； 回收再利用 ； 木質廢料 ； 資源化 ； 意願度

並列摘要

A questionnaire was used to survey the official and private waste cleaning organizations in Taichung area. The questionaire was mailed to the 155 registered organizations, with a total of 60 respondents (38.7%). The amount of wood-waste, mostly furniture, was about 10.92% of the total waste. Percentage 85.45 of the respondents indicated that they carried the wood-waste mixed with general garbage to the landfill site or to the incinerating plant. Most respondents explained that the current cost for waste treatment is too high, and that they would like to pay a more reasonable cost of NT$750/t for waste disposal. More than 90% of the respondents agreed with the policy of recycling and reusing of wood-waste. The willingness index rating for the payment of recycling and reuse treatments was 3.67. The waste cleaning organizations to buying index for products made of recycling materials was even higher at 4.03 0 Percentage 83.33 of the respondents agreed with implementing a mandatory recycling system for wood waste. The respondents also suggested that the government should establish a specialized collection center to facilitate reusing wood-waste for reuse, instead of disposing it by landfill or incineration.

並列關鍵字

Questionnaire ； Recycle and reusing ； Wood-waste ； Renewable ； Willingness Rating