A Survey on the Intestinal Parasites of the School Children in Kaohsiung County

民國八十八年九月至十二月，調查高雄縣桃源鄉國小學童腸道寄生蟲的感染，受檢學校為建山、興中及桃源三所國小。利用硫汞─碘─乙醛濃縮法檢查糞便檢體，共檢查學童305人，寄生蟲感染率為17%；其中包括四種蠕蟲(蛔蟲、鉤蟲、鞭蟲、短小包膜絛蟲)及三種原蟲(梨形鞭毛蟲、大腸阿米巴、人芽囊原蟲)。男、女學童的感染率分別為24%及11%；原住民、非原住民學童的感染率分別為17%及14%；一年級及六年級學童的感染率最高(21%)。另外，利用玻璃膠帶肛圍擦拭法檢查蟯蟲感染，共檢查學童302人，感染率為25%；男、女學童的感染率分別為24%及26%；原住民、非原住民學裡的感染率分別為27%及11%；一年級學童的感染率最高(37%)。本研究結果顯示，高雄縣山地鄉學童的腸道寄生蟲感染率仍偏高。

關鍵字

無資料

並列摘要

The present study on the prevalence of intestinal parasites infection, from September to December 1999, was conducted among school children in Taoyuan Hsiang, Kaohsiung county. The investigated areas included three (Jiannshan, Shingjong and Taoyuan) primary schools. The overall infection rate in 305 children determined by Merthiolate-Iodine-Formaldehyde Concentration method of stools was 17%. Four confirmed species of helminthes (Ascaris lumbricoides, Hookworm, Trichuris. trichiura and Hymenolepis nana) and three species of protozoa (Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba coli and Blastocystis hominis) were detected. Males and females had the infection rates of 24% and 11 %. The infection rates of aboriginal and non-aboriginal children were 17% and 14%, respectively. Grade 1 and Grade 6 had the highest infection rate (21 %). Following tape perianal examination of 302 children, the overall infection rate of Enterobius vermicularis was 25%. Males and females had the infection rates of 24% and 260/0. The infection rates of aboriginal and non-aboriginal cbildren were 27% and 11 %, respectively. Grade 1 had the highest infection rate (37%). Based on these data, the infection rate of intestinal parasites among rural primary school children in Kaohsiung county remains high.

並列關鍵字

intestinal parasite ； Enterobius vermicularis ； primary school

國際替代計量

A Survey on the Intestinal Parasites of the School Children in Kaohsiung County

全文下載

主題瀏覽