白靈詩藝的創意表現

The Creativity of Bai Ling's Poetic Techniques

李明融(Ming-Rong Li)

《國文天地》 312期 (2011/05) Pp. 97-109

摘要

白靈在人文學養方面的觀照與涵詠，豐實而靈透；在臺灣中壯輩詩人當中，白靈的詩藝更有他獨到且富創意的面貌，無論詩的創作、評論，都有深厚的造詣。白靈向來認為詩比其他文學作品有更高的原創力，他善於在詩中創造駭人的新意象，讓讀者驚奇連連，甚至印象深刻。而其詩論中則以「比喻的遊戲」作為創作新手的入門。因此，本文試圖探討其獨特意象的經營與比喻手法的運用，期望能深入了解其詩藝之創意何在。

關鍵字

白靈 ； 意象 ； 聯想 ； 比喻 ； 轉喻

並列摘要

Bai Ling has very abundant and spiritual ideas in the grasp of literature. Among the middle-aged poets in Taiwan, Bai Ling has unique poetic techniques which present his own style. He has great attainments in both the poetry writing and the commentary. Bai Ling always believes that poetry has more original features than any other forms of literature. He is good at creating amazing images in poems. Those images often surprise his readers or even leave them great impressions. In his comments on poetry, he uses ”the game of metaphors” as the starting point of writing a poem. Hence, this article tries to discuss Bai Ling's unique way of building images and his using of metaphors to help his readers have a further understanding of the creativities in his poetic techniques.

並列關鍵字

Bai Ling ； Images ； Associat ； Metaphor ； Metonymy