地方連結、國際接軌：真實事件參與、校際競爭合作、與跨國互動學習的規劃教育實驗與初步實踐

Local Connection and International Participation: A Teaching Experiment and Preliminary Practice on Real-World Problem-Solving, Intercollegiate Competition and Collaboration, and Transnational Interac

劉立偉(Li-Wei Liu)

《都市與計劃》 34卷4期 (2007/12) Pp. 363-383

https://doi.org/10.6128/CP.34.4.363

摘要

具有百年歷史的現代規劃教育正面臨一個範型移轉且需要再評估的挑戰，但就國內的規劃教育發展而言，規劃科目設計的不足而非僅是整體核心課程的調整應被視為重要的議題。本文描述作者於逢甲大學都市計畫學系針對大學部「都市計畫實習（四）、（五）」、「建築計畫與設計」、「城鄉風貌設計與模擬」以及研究所「都市發展比較分析」等科目所進行大約五個學期的教學實驗，試圖將問題導向的學習、真實事件參與、校際競爭合作、與跨國互動學習的操作模式導入教學。實驗的成效透過參與學生問卷調查的分析評估進行調整，並從95學年度起陸續將實驗的規劃科目導向常態性的教學。在教學實驗與初步實踐過程中，真實事件的參與有效激發學生學習動機以及與地方的連結，跨國互動學習則有助開啟學生與世界接軌的契機；此外亦發現學校師生教與學的成果轉化為規劃實務的「中間產品」，具有規劃實踐再生產的功能。

關鍵字

規劃教育 ； 核心課程 ； 科目設計 ； 都市計畫實習 ； 問題導向的學習 ； 真實事件參與 ； 校際競爭合作 ； 跨國互動學習 ； 規劃實踐再生產

並列摘要

Modern planning education with a history of nearly 100 years is now in a condition of reappraisal and calls for a paradigm shift. As regards to planning education in Taiwan, not only the review of comprehensive core curricula but also the insufficiency in the course design deserves our attention. This paper documents a five-semester teaching experiment conducted by the author in the Department of Urban Planning at Feng Chia University, which includes four undergraduate courses and one graduate course. They are Urban Planning Lab. (4), Urban Planning Lab. (5), Architectural Design and Planning, Townscape Design and Simulation, and Comparative Analysis of Urban Development. Pedagogical approaches of problem-based learning, real-world problem-solving, intercollegiate competition and collaboration, and transnational interactive learning are introduced into these courses. Beginning in School Year 2006, the questionnaire survey resulted in the evaluation of the above-mentioned experiments, putting the experimental pedagogy into practice. The experiments have also showed that the real-world problem-solving mode of planning education promoted students' learning incentives and local connection, and the transnational interactive learning provided students with vital global connection. In addition, this research creates a reproduction process transforming the course work into the intermediate product in planning practice.

並列關鍵字

Planning education ； Core curriculum ； Course design ； Urban planning lab./workshop ； Problem-based learning ； Real-world problem-solving ； Intercollegiate competition and collaboration ； Transnational interactive

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