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國際行銷通路關係管理的探討

Relationship Management of International Marketing Channel-An Empirical Study

摘要


企業在國際市場土所採取的通路整合程度會影響其國際行銷通路的控制及資源需求,而且承擔的風險也將有所不同。然而,企業應採取何種的通路整合程度,乃是本研究的主要重點。另外,本研究亦探討通路整合程度、關係管理對關係績效的影響。本研究以歐、美、日三地在台投資的製造業作為研究對象,經由實證,得到以下的重要發現: 1.通路整合程度的高低對關係績效的影響雖未達顯著水準,但高度整合的廠商其關係績效較佳。 2.若企業希望獲得繼續合作的承諾,則應重視關係認知與關係規範;若希望此關係變得重要,以進行策略性整合規劃,則應加強關係承諾;若不希望產生更換夥伴的意向,則應重視關係認知。

並列摘要


The degree of channel intrgation influences international marketing. The channel integration and channel relationship management would influence it's performance in foreign markets. This thesis mainly study the degree of channel integration and relationship management impact on relationship performance. The research target is the manufacturer that Europe、U.S.A. and Japan to invest in Taiwan. The major conclusions of this research are summarized as follows: 1. Whatever the degree of channel integration, the relationship performance is not different significant; But the higher the channel integration, the relationship performance is better. 2. If business want to earn continual cooperation commitment, they should emphasis on relationship understanding and relationship norm; if they want the relationship become more important to do strategic integration, should enforce relationship commitment; if they don't change partner, they should emphasis on relationship understanding.

參考文獻


Agarwal, S., Ramaswami, S. N.(1992).Choice of Foreign Market Entry Mode: Impact of Ownership, Location and Internalization Factors.Journal of International Business Studies.23(1)
Alter, Cacherine, Jerald, Hage(1993).Organizations Working Together.Newbury Park, Calif.:Sage.
Anderson, J. C., Narus, J. A.(1990).A Model of Distributor Firm and Manufacturer Firm Working Partnerships.Journal of Marketing.54(1)
Aulakh, P. S., Kotabe, M.(1997).Antecedents and Performance Implications of Channel Integration in Foreign Markets.Journal of International Business Studies.28(1)
Aulakh, P. S., Kotabe, M., Sahay, A.(1996).Trust and Performance in Cross-Border Marketing Partnerships: a Behavioral Approach.Journal of International Business Studies.27(5)

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