楊樹達《積微居金文說》疏正

A Critical Study of Yang Shuda's "Jiweiju jinwen shuo"

王安碩(An-Shuo Wang)

《東海中文學報》 24期 (2012/07) Pp. 167-189

https://doi.org/10.29726/TJCL.201207.0007

摘要

金文是古代之原始史料，通過對金文之探究，可以拓展古史資料，尋求典籍正詁，進而考索文字本源，對古史之價值非歷代傳鈔迻錄之經傳可以比擬。自宋以來研究學者眾多，近人楊樹達以其深厚之文字、訓詁學養與經史文獻融會貫通，集研治金文之心得與創獲而成《積微居金文說》一書，對我國金文研究做出重大貢獻。本文即以《積微居金文說》為據，擇其書中考釋精要之處加以疏證，以見楊樹達考釋金文之精妙與價值，同時為其證補使其學說更加完備。

關鍵字

楊樹達 ； 《積微居金文說》 ； 金文 ； 古文字

並列摘要

Bronze inscriptions provide authoritative information on the origin of characters as well as the interpretations of ancient codes and records. They also serve as a valuable source of primary data for the study of ancient history, which no copies of classics and their commentaries ever since can do the same. Of the many talented scholars active since the Song dynasty, Yang Shuda (1885-1956) stands out for his mastery of paleography, philology, and historiography. Essentially the culmination of a lifetime of exacting research, Yang's ”Jiweiju jinwen shuo” (”A Survey of Bronze Inscriptions”) is of major importance to these fields. This paper makes a critical examination of the main topics treated in the ”Jiweiju jinwen shuo”, at the same time substantiating and supplementing the theories presented therein.

並列關鍵字

Yang Shuda ； "Jiweiju jinwen shuo" ； bronze inscriptions ； ancient Chinese scripts

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