運動目標取向量表的建構效度－驗證性因素分析的應用

The Construct Validity of the Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire: An Application of Confirmatory Factor Analysis

季力康(Li-Kang Chi)

《體育學報》 18期 (1994/12) Pp. 299-309

https://doi.org/10.6222/pej.0018.199412.3427

摘要

運動目標取向量表（TEOSQ, Duda, 1989; 季力康, 民83）是用以測量個人在運動情境中的工作取向或自我取向的特質傾向。本研究的目的在於利用驗証性因素分析(confirmatory factor analysis)來驗証運動目標取向量表的建構效度。受試者為292名大專體育科系學生。受試者在敎室的情境中填寫運動目標取向量表（季力康，民83）。資料分析採用LISREL VII電腦統計程式。驗証性因素分析的適合度指標顯示運動目標取向量表的測量模式(Measurement model)符合實徵的資料(X^2(61)=140.7l; GFI=.93; AGFI=.901; RMR=.055)。研究結果顯示運動目標取向量表具有建構效度，可提供國内研究者在測量運動選手目標取向的特質傾向上使用。本研究亦提供驗証性因素分析的方法及步驟，做為考驗運動量表建構效度的參考。

關鍵字

驗證性因素分析 ； 運動目標取向

並列摘要

The Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ, Duda, 1989;Chi,in press) was designed to assess individual difference sin the proneness for task and ego involvement in athletic settings. The purpose of this study was to test the construct validity of the measurement model assumed to underlie the TEOSQ by using confirmatory factor analysis. Subjects were 292 college students who were physical education major. Subjects were requested to fill out a Chinese version TEOSQ (Chi, in press) in the classroom setting. LISREL VII was used to analyze the data. The Results of the confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the measures of overall fit for the hypothetical two-factor structure of the TEOSQ were acceptable. The results indicated that the Chinese version TEOSQ is valid and can be provided to assess the individuals' task and ego orientation in sport. In addition, this paper also provides the methods and procedures for conducting the confirmatory factor analysis to test the construct validity of psychological inventories.

並列關鍵字

Confirmatory factor analysis ； goal orientation in sport