透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.191.202.45
  • 期刊

地理資訊系統在地圖概括化之地名選取研究

The Study of Place Names Selection Using GIS on Cartographic Generalization

摘要


地名選取是地圖概括化的重要一環,本研究試圖利用地理資訊系統發展自動化的地名選取。根據人口密度及區域特性,筆者分類出山地型、鄉村型及都市型三種地名選取類型,利用托普費爾(Töpfer)方根定理決定不同比例尺之地名選取數量,並結合地理資訊系統之空間分析功能,經由地名相關圖層空間因子分析,設定適合的地名選取順序。測試結果顯示自動化選取結果與人工選取方式相似,提供未來地圖繪圖及縮編作業在地名選取方面之客觀的參考依據。

並列摘要


Selecting appropriate place names is an essential part of cartographic generalization. This research is aimed to explore the potential of automatic place names selection using GIS. Based on population density and regional characteristic, the authors categorized research areas into three types: mountain, village and urban. The ideal numbers of place names for each different scale of maps were calculated based on Töpfer's Radical Law. The spatial analytical functions of GIS were then adopted to prioritize the precedence of place names on various scale of map, according to relevant geographic factors being manipulated within GIS. The resulted name list selected by automatic process are consistent to that selected manually. Such finding suggested that the rules implemented in GIS can serve as reference of place names selection in map compilation process.

參考文獻


伏胤廣(2002)。地圖簡化之地名選取研究(碩士論文)。國防大學中正理工學院軍事工程研究所。
何宗宜(1995)。地形圖上主要內容選取指標改進設想。地名知識。1,37-40。
吳曉華(1992)。地名分級的初步研究。地名知識。6,20-23。
林譽方、鄒永龍、張遠立、王明志、石慶得()。,未出版。
林譽方(1996)。地圖水系網簡化模式之研究-以臺灣地區河川為例(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學地理研究所。

延伸閱讀