重讀“都市計畫”：規劃／設計作為空間專業實踐的策略

Rethinking Urban Planning: Planning/Design as a Strategy of Spatial Praxis

黃瑞茂(Jui-Mao Huang)

《淡江理工學刊》 1卷2期 (1998/12) Pp. 123-131

https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.1998.1.2.05

摘要

真實的社會實踐讓我們理解到，都市規劃與設計事務不再只是一種理性的程序或模型之操作工作，它已是一種關聯著經濟與權力運作的論述。在此知識典範重構的時勢中，台灣的都市現象充滿「替代空間」想像的可能性。 本文的目的在探討規劃／設計論述與都市計畫實踐的演變。首先是從伴隨著社會變遷所建構的規劃設計論述中，指出「市民城市」的期待。然後對建制的(established)都市計劃論述進行討論，進而觀察解嚴後所發生於都市空間中的諸多行動經驗，提出「主體性」建構做為回應都市空間新經驗的理論重構策略。文章後面附上以此理論重構之後的淡江建築系「都市計劃」課程教學大綱，作為論述的具體實踐。

關鍵字

空間實踐 ； 都市計畫 ； 都市規劃教學 ； 規劃論述 ； 設計論述

並列摘要

In real life social practice, we realized that urban planning and design is no longer a rational process or modeling technique. It is a discourse connected with the operation of economic and political power. In recent trend of restructuring of knowledge paradigms, there seem to be ample space for ”alternative” imagination here in Taiwan.
This paper discusses the evolution of planning and design discourse and spatial praxis in Taiwan. First, it discusses the expectation of the ”civic city” in the review of the planning and design discourse, constructed in the social changes. Second, it analyses the established urban planning constitution, and many practicing experiences occurred in the urban space after martial law. Third, it refers to the concept of ”Subjectivity” as the strategy for theory reconstruction response to the new urban experience. Finally, a syllabus of ”Urban Planning” at TKU Architecture Department is presented as a spatial praxis.

並列關鍵字

Design discourse ； Planning discourse ； Spatial Praxis ； Urban planning ； Urban planning teaching