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An Object-Oriented Decision Support System: A Case of Inventory Management

物件導向決策支援系統之設計:以存貨管理為例

摘要


根據物件導向的技術,本研究探討物件導向決策支援系統的設計,應用兩階層物件概念,高階物件支援決策分析,透過訊息傳遞機制,由低階的物件依情境進行資訊的搜尋與求解。二階層的物件效果提供多種求解組合,達到決策支援效果。應用此架構實際解決存貨管理和訂單處理之問題。

並列摘要


This paper addresses an object-oriented methodology in designing decision support systems (DSS). An analysis of computational needs at various levels of an organization defines the data objects of the DSS. Using a two-tier approach, we first devise high-level object constructs in supporting decision analysis. With the message-passing mechanism, a higher-level object (solver) can be composed with certain problem-solving capability. Such composability provides further problem-solving powers. A hierarchical inventory management system and a company-wide order processing system are implemented using our framework.

參考文獻


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Booch, Grady(1991).(Object-Oriented Design and Applications, Benjamin/Cummings).

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