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民眾接受心肺復甦術訓練前後知識、態度及其相關因素之探討

An Evaluation on the Impact of a Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training on the Knowledge and Attitude of the Public and Contribution Factors

摘要


The purpose of this study was to compare the knowledge and attitude of individuals before and after their participation in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training courses, and to discuss their learning efficiency and contributing factors. With this convenience sampling, the study period was from June 1st to December 31st, 2001. A total of 382 participants have completed an 18-hour first aid training in a medical center of central Taiwan. Before and after the training session, each participant was asked to fill out a questionnaire containing 350 effectual questions. The data was analyzed by SPSS Version 10.0. The results showed that all participants had a significant improvement in their professional knowledge after this training curriculum with a significant difference between the scores before (9.2(3.0) and after (14.5(2.0) the training courses (p<0.05). In the aspect of learning attitude, participants showed a more active attitude after the training session. Significant relationships between learning efficiency and gender, education degrees, married statuses, accompanied children, occupations, medical staffs, experiences and motives (p<0.05) were revealed. The participants' previous experience in CPR training courses was also closely related to their training efficiency. About 57.7% of the participants had repeated CPR courses, but only 10.4% of the participants had actually practice CPR in reality. To extensively promote CPR training courses to the general public and provide continuous training program to the public is an imperative task for the Government. Through these promotion actions, critical patients will have a higher opportunity to be rescued with the newest and the fittest method to save their lives.

關鍵字

民眾 心肺復甦術訓練 知識 態度

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to compare the knowledge and attitude of individuals before and after their participation in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training courses, and to discuss their learning efficiency and contributing factors. With this convenience sampling, the study period was from June 1st to December 31st, 2001. A total of 382 participants have completed an 18-hour first aid training in a medical center of central Taiwan. Before and after the training session, each participant was asked to fill out a questionnaire containing 350 effectual questions. The data was analyzed by SPSS Version 10.0. The results showed that all participants had a significant improvement in their professional knowledge after this training curriculum with a significant difference between the scores before (9.2(3.0) and after (14.5(2.0) the training courses (p<0.05). In the aspect of learning attitude, participants showed a more active attitude after the training session. Significant relationships between learning efficiency and gender, education degrees, married statuses, accompanied children, occupations, medical staffs, experiences and motives (p<0.05) were revealed. The participants' previous experience in CPR training courses was also closely related to their training efficiency. About 57.7% of the participants had repeated CPR courses, but only 10.4% of the participants had actually practice CPR in reality. To extensively promote CPR training courses to the general public and provide continuous training program to the public is an imperative task for the Government. Through these promotion actions, critical patients will have a higher opportunity to be rescued with the newest and the fittest method to save their lives.

被引用紀錄


陳柏安(2013)。災難健康照顧課程改善對社區民眾災難知識、技能成效之探討〔碩士論文,臺北醫學大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6831/TMU.2013.00085
胡小萍(2005)。國小學童「自我導向學習急救教育策略」效果之實驗研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-2004200716352738
陳欣宜(2006)。台南市某國中親子共學心肺復甦術課程之實證研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-0712200716122058
許菁芬(2006)。台北市國小高年級學生心肺復甦術知識、態度、行為意圖與教育需求研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-0712200716121950
陳思靜(2010)。臺北市某國小學童心肺復甦術學習成效之探討〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1610201315180571

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