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挑戰性壓力源、障礙性壓力源與工作滿足-旅行社員工自我效能的調節效果

Challenge and Hindrance Stressors and Job Satisfaction: Travel Industry Employees' Self-Efficacy as A Buffer

摘要


本研究探討挑戰性及障礙性壓力源與工作滿足間的關係,並驗證自我效能在其間的調節效果。本研究以旅行社員工為例,344個有效研究樣本,問卷發放採心理隔離法的方式以降低共同方法變異偏誤的風險,並採信度分析及層級廻歸分析來驗證假設。研究結果發現不論是何種壓力源皆為張力的表現,都會帶來負面的情緒,挑戰性壓力源、障礙性壓力源與工作滿足間皆呈現顯著負向影響,而自我效能在挑戰性壓力源與工作滿足間具調節效果。最後研究者依據研究發現提出管理實務及學術研究方面的建議。

並列摘要


This paper investigated the relationships between the Challenge Stressor, Hindrance Stressor and job satisfaction, and stated the levels of their self-efficacy had moderating effect on the relationship between Challenge Stressor, Hindrance Stressor and job satisfaction. This research contains 344 samples and bases on employees who work at travel agencies. Cronbach's α and Hierarchical regression analysis were employed to examine hypotheses. This research uses psychological isolation to reduce the hazards of the common method of variance (CMV). Basing on the sample data, this research discovered that all pressure is synonymous to tension, and always induces negative mood. Hindrance stressor and Challenge stressor had significant negative effect with job satisfaction; self-efficacy had a moderating on the relationship between Challenge stressor and job satisfaction. This study proposes theoretical and managerial implications, and can serve as a guide of both academic research and practical policy development.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


林子堯、張偉雄、吳連賞(2022)。國際觀光旅館職場友誼與工作表現關係之探討-以卓越能力商數為中介變項運動休閒管理學報19(2),82-102。https://doi.org/10.6214/JSRM.202212_19(2).0005

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