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電視政論與政/媒互動實踐初探

TV Political Discussion and the Interaction Practice between Media and Politics: An Exploratory Study

摘要


隨著近年來電視政論節目蓬勃發展,名嘴論政所牽涉的話語權壟斷,以及對於民主政治常態實踐的影響,成為亟待探索的問題。本研究將電視政論視為一個制度化的政治實踐,並由探究政治論述話語權壟斷特性,探討電視政論節目在政治論述以外的另一個重要面向─政論在當前臺灣民主政治中的治理意涵。相較於早期政論節目由政治人物作為主要參與者,現今政論節目參與者則絕大部分為專業媒體人或政治評論家。政論的「專業化」,除了彰顯政治說服轉趨工具理性化,也某程度影響當前政府政策施為以及政黨政治的運作實踐。鑑於政論的廣泛輿論影響力,政治場域的「回應機制」,是將政論實踐納入政治運作過程中,試圖遷就政論節目的影響力,從而也使得政論有了治理的意涵。

關鍵字

名嘴 治理 政治實踐 電視政論

並列摘要


In recent years, the political talk show has become a popular genre of programming in Taiwan. Due to its popularity, a few star-like political analysts have been able to make a career out of frequent TV exposure and have earned the title of ”Ming-zui” for their participation in various programs. The study focuses on the phenomenon of Ming-zui in Taiwan and argues that its emergence as a political phenomenon can be traced back to the unique political-economic context of the electronic media in Taiwan. Behind Ming-zui is an institutionalized political practice which involves the economic requirements of the channels, the habitus of media professionals, and the mode of message transmission of the electronic media. The project argues that the Ming-zui phenomenon has given rise to two key aspects with regards to the way the electronic media interacts with politics: One is the instrumental rationalization of political persuasion as a result of the programs' rating competition; the other involves the way political practices respond to the televised political discussion to accommodate to its prevailing influence of the public opinion.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


黃俊凱(2013)。繪製光影地圖:台北金馬影展系譜考(1980-2012)〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201613544183

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