臺灣奧林匹克運動會歷史文獻之研究（1971－2020年）

本文系統性彙整、分析1971－2020年刊載於臺灣學術性刊物之奧運會相關歷史研究，並針對期刊論文之發表數量、研究主題、刊登刊物、關鍵詞分布、研究內容等予以回顧、探討，藉此明晰過往研究的議題與方向，並開拓學術的新領域。本文將研究主題分為：「項目」、「奧運會」、「性別」、「運動文化」、「組織」、「人物」、「國家」，共7類，並採用描述性統計與文獻分析法進行考察。結果顯示，臺灣奧運會歷史研究之期刊論文，以2001－2010年的發表數量最多；研究主題以「國家」、「人物」、「組織」、「運動文化」占多數；刊登刊物以2000年為界，此前以「體育學報」為多數，此後較分散在「身體文化學報」與「運動文化研究」；關鍵詞分布則因存在「同義不同詞」的問題，加之各主題關鍵詞的選擇上較為多元，故使得關鍵詞分布有較為分散的現象；研究內容方面，分析各研究主題代表性著作可知，以「國家」、「人物」、「組織」、「運動文化」開展出圍繞於臺灣參與奧運會歷史脈絡之研究議題較受到臺灣體育史學者青睞。

關鍵字

奧運史；競技史；體育史

並列摘要

This study systematically compiled and analyzed historical studies regarding Taiwan's participation in the Olympic Games that were published in Taiwanese academic journals between 1971 and 2020. Furthermore, this study reviewed and discussed the number of such journal articles published as well as their research themes, publication, keyword distribution, and research content to clarify the research topics and directions that were explored and to lay the groundwork for broadening this emerging academic field. In this study, research themes were divided into seven categories, namely events, Olympic Games, gender, sports culture, organizations, players, and nations, all of which were examined using descriptive statistics and reference analysis. The results revealed that the period of 2001-2010 saw the largest number of journal articles regarding the history of Taiwan's participation in the Olympic Games being published. In addition, the year 2000 was perceived as a transitional point. Before 2000, articles regarding Taiwan's participation in the Olympic Games were primarily published in the Physical Education Journal, whereas after 2000, they tended to be published in the Body Culture Journal and the Journal of Sport Culture. The distribution of keywords was varied because of the use of synonyms and the diverse choices of applicable keywords related to each topic. Regarding research content, a review of the representative works pertaining to each research theme indicated that scholars examining Taiwan's sports history have primarily explored the topics of nations, players, organizations, and sports culture, thereby connecting these topics with the historical context of Taiwan's participation in the Olympic Games.

並列關鍵字

history of Taiwan's participation in the Olympic Games ； sports history ； physical education history

參考文獻

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江欣惇、許光麃 (2007)。現代奧運女性運動服裝之演變 (1896-1970)。身體文化學報，5，139-155。http://dx.doi.org/10.6782%2fBCJ.200712.0139

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