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兒童運動價值觀對運動參與行為之影響-以台北市公館國民小學為例

The Effects of Sports Values on Children's Sports Behaviors-A Case of Gong Guan Primary School

摘要


本研究旨在探討公館國小三、四、五、六年級學童運動價值觀對運動參與行為之影響。研究進行透過問卷調查法來進行資料蒐集。於2007年3月~4月進行問卷的發放,實際發出205份的問卷,回收總樣本為204份,剔除無效問卷後,有效問卷為202份,回收率為99.5%,有效問卷率為99%。利用信度分析、項目檢定、因素分析、集群分析及Logistic迴歸等統計方法進行分析。研究結果為:一、透過集群分析將9項運動參與行為予以分類,並依各群特性加以命名為「高運動參與」及「低運動參與」兩群。二、運動價值觀的36的項目藉由因素分析萃取出4個構面,分別為「個人性價值」、「道德性價值」、「能力性價值」及「社會性價值」。三、透過運動價值觀對運動參與行為之Logistic迴歸模型,顯示出四個變項對運動參與行為類型的整體分類正確率為76.7%。在四個運動價值觀類目中,個人性、能力性及社會性價值觀達顯著差異,其中以「社會性」價值觀的影響程度最大。此研究證實國小學童的運動價值觀對運動參與行為有實際的影響且有預測作用。因此,希望能藉此研究提供相關領域教練及教師於體育課室氛圍塑造、九年一貫健體課程規劃設計之參考。

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to discuss the effects of the sports values on sports behaviors of Gong Guan Primary School. The population were the students of third, fourth, fifth and sixth grade. The period of survey were conducted between March to April, 2007. 205 questionnaires were distributed, 204 questionnaires were returned and 202 questionnaires were valid. The valid rate arrived at 99%. Reliability, item analysis, cluster analysis and Logistic Regression were applied to data-analysis. In the study, it is proved that the sports values did make pronounced influence on primary school students' sports behaviors. Accordingly, results of this study would provide referable guidance to related coaches and teachers and players when drawing up the future physical courses and forming the appropriate physical class atmosphere.

並列關鍵字

sport values sports behaviors

被引用紀錄


黃米豪、蔡明昌(2019)。以家長觀點探討臺中市國小學童跆拳道運動之參與價值運動休閒管理學報16(3),32-51。https://doi.org/10.6214/JSRM.201909_16(3).0002

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