影響大專男子甲一級籃球運動表現攻防技術之探討

An Investigation of Offense and Defense Skills That Influence Sport Performance of College Male First Division Basketball Games

李志峰(Chih-Feng Lee) ； 賴永成(Yeong-Chen Lay)

《大專體育學術專刊》 95年度 (2006/04) Pp. 371-374

https://doi.org/10.6695/AUES.200604_95.0065

摘要

在運動競技場上，追求更佳的運動表現，向來是學者、教練與選手不斷努力的方向，因此，本研究試圖以九十三學年度大專籃球聯賽男子甲一級預賽54場108筆資料進行分析，探討籃球運動十項攻防技術對於運動表現（比賽得失分差）的預測能力。所得的資料以多元逐步迴歸進行統計分析，研究結果發現能夠有效預測比賽得失分差的籃球攻防技術分別是二分球得分、三分球得分、防守籃板、抄截、失誤以及阻攻等六項攻防技術，而決定係數（R^2）分別為.331、.122、070、.067、.046以及.017，顯示該六項籃球的基本技術對於比賽的勝負具有舉足輕重的影響。

關鍵字

籃球 ； 運動表現 ； 攻防技術 ； 迴歸分析

並列摘要

In the sport competing ground, Chasing better sport performance is always the on going objects for scholars, coaches and athletes. Hence, this study sampled 108 offence and defense records of 93rd academic-year college male first division basketball games as research data. The primary purpose of this research was to analyze the ability of the ten offense and defense basketball skills to predict the difference of score and lost score. Data was analyzed by stepwise regression and the statistical results revealed that 2-points score, 3-points score, defense rebound, steal, miss and block were the six powerful predicting variables. The regression co efficient of these six variables were .331, .122, 070, .067, .046 and .017. It revealed that these six basic basketball offense and defense skills would influence the results of competitions.

並列關鍵字

basketball ； sport performance ； offense and defense skills ； regression analysis