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日治時期臺灣原住民與西方醫學初探(1895-1915)

The Preliminary Study of Taiwan Indigenous Peoples and Western Medicine (1895-1915)

摘要


本文主要敘述日本統治臺灣初期,基於「理蕃」之統治需要,經由醫療效果以促進其殖民統治。其斷代的起迄由1895年日本人統治開始,直至第二次「理蕃五年計畫」結束的1915年。描述的主體為居住於「蕃地」、「蕃界」的原住民,在日本總督府的行政區域劃分上,係屬於「特別行政區域」。醫療衛生被日本人當成「理蕃」政策的一部分,是屬於軟性的化育手段,其目的在於促進統治上的穩定。對於原住民來說,當醫療診治產生效果時,便能取得其信賴。

並列摘要


This article mainly describes in the early days of the Japanese colonial ruling Taiwan, based on the need of the ruling indigenous peoples, through medical effects to promote its colonial rule. The beginning and the end of the period began in 1895 with Japanese rule until 1915. The main body of the description is the indigenous peoples who lived in the mountain. In the administrative division of the Governor's Office of Taiwan, it belonged to the "special administrative region." Medical treatment and hygiene were regarded by the Japanese as part of the colonial ruling policy. It was a soft ruling mean, and its purpose was to promote stability in the rule. For Taiwan indigenous peoples, they gained medical effects from Western medicine, in the same time, Japanese colonizers gained their trust.

參考文獻


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