Motivation of basketball player across three education levels

三個不同教柮階段的籃球參與者參與動機

黃彥翔(Yen-Hsiang Huang)

《弘光學報》 37期 (2001/05) Pp. 75-86

https://doi.org/10.6615/HAR.200105.37.09

摘要

甫從四年前弘光盃三對三籃球鬥牛賽開辦以來，每年都有數百位的年經籃球好者前來參加。儘管從第三年起開始收取報名費，但是報名的人數卻每年的增加。為了瞭解目前年輕人如此愛好籃球的心態，以提供主辦單位舉辦更有價值的球賽，研究者利用自編之「籃球運動參與者參與動機量表」對參加2000年弘光盃三對三籃球鬥牛賽的球員進行問卷調查。調查後所得的資料經過SPSS統計套裝軟體分析後，得到以下結果。然後，再以單因子變異數分析及T考驗來驗證這五個因素在參與者人口背景及參與行為上之差異。描述統計則用來分析參與者參與籃球運動的理由。本研究根據所得結果對主辦單位提出些許主辦比賽的建議。

關鍵字

弘光 ； 三對三 ； 籃球參與者 ； 動機 ； 參與行為

並列摘要

Hundreds of young students have come to participate in the Hung Kuang Cup 3 on 3 basketball tournament since its establishment 4 years ago, and the number of participants has increased every year in spite of the registration fee being charged starting in the third tournament year. In order to understand the reasons why young students enjoy basketball so much, a self-designed questionnaire named Basketball Player Motivation Scale was distributed to 480 students participating in the 2000 Hung Kuang Cup 3 on 3 basketball tournament. The gathered data was then computed by SPSS statistical package and the following results were produced. Five factors, titled health and fitness, social, ancillary intention, learning and goal orientation, were extracted from the 28-item motivation scale by factor analysis. These five yielded factors were then analyzed by employing one-way analysis of variance and t-test to determine how they differ in their motivation toward demographic and participation behavior. A descriptive analysis was used to understand the reasons they attended this basketball tournament According to the findings, suggestions that provide to improve the tournament guality were made. was indicated as the highest ranking reason that participants attended this tournament, and almost 50% of them learned of this tournament from their friends.

並列關鍵字

HungKuang ； 3 on 3 ； basketball player ； motivation ； behavior

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