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高效能液相層析法測定市售化妝品之防曬成分

Analysis of Sunscreen Agents in Cosmetic Products by High Performance Liquid Chromatography

摘要


本研究開發出一種快速準確之HPLC分析法,對防曬化妝品中有效成分含量之檢測工作,具有高度應用價值。採用C_(18)管柱配合甲醇-水(88:12,v/v)含1%(v/v)醋酸等位(isocratic)沖提,可在11分鐘內有效分離五種化學防曬劑,平均理論板數達36440/m,沖提次序為:phenylbenzimidazolesulfonic acid、benzophenone-3、octyldimethyl PABA、octylmethoxycinnamate、butylmethoxylbenzoylmethane。五次重複分析的R.S.D.值介於0.93-1.32間。於濃度1-100ppm範圍線性良好,r^2介方合0.9998-0.9994間,偵測極限可達10-18 ppb。選擇十六種市售防曬化妝品進行分析,發現octylmethoxycinnamate及benzophenone-3的採用率最高,分別為87.5%及43.8%,octyldimethyl PABA在本研究所選擇之所街市售產品中皆未偵測到其存在。

並列摘要


A rapid HPLC procedure for the analysis of five of the most common sunscreen agents (Phenyl benzimidazole sulfonic acid Benzophenone-3 Octyl Dimethyl PABA Octyl Methoxy cinnamate Butyl Methoxylbenzoylmethane) from cosmetic products is described. Separations were performed on a C18 column eluted with methanol-water (88:12, v/v) containing 1%(v/v) acetic acid under isocratic conditions, and completed in 11 min. with an efficiency of about 36440/m theoretical plate numbers. It offers good reproducibility (R.S.D.=0.93-1.32) and shown to be linear in the range from 1 to 100 ppm. Detection limits range from 10 to 18 ppb with 5 L sample volume. Five sunscreen agents were assayed by applying the method to 16 commercial cosmetic products. The results indicate that Octyl methoxycinnamate (87.5%) and Benzophenone-3 (43.8%) were the most common sunscreen agents, and Octyl Dimethyl PABA was not existed in these commercial cosmetic products.

並列關鍵字

HPLC Sunscreen agents Cosmetic analysis

參考文獻


Schueller R. and Romanowski P. (1999), the ABC of SPFs : An introduction to sun protection products., Cosmetics & Toiletries, 114, No.9, 49-57.
SunSmart Co. (1999), Microfine zinc oxide : photostable UVB & UVA protection., Cosmetics & Toiletries, 114, No.9, 52.
Nicholas J.. (1987), Sunsreen use in cosmetic formulas., Cosmetics & Toiletries, 102, No.3, 67-68.
Bobin M. F., Raymond M. and Martini M. C. (1994), UVA/UVB absorption properties of natural products., Cosmetics & Toiletries, 109, No.11, 63-70.
Shaath N. A. (1989), Analysis of sunscreen chemicals : separation and identification techniques., Cosmetics & Toiletries, 104, No.11, 75-84.

被引用紀錄


簡志軒(2016)。分析國內高溫烹調肉品中常見的異環胺〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU201601492

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