聽覺障礙者對養老機構需求之研究

作者主要探討聽覺障礙者在面對人口老化社會的衝擊時，應如何因應及對於聽障養老機構之長期照顧問題，並運用「福利多元主義」和「充權理論」，進行理論與實務的對話，以建構聽障老化之因應策略。本文乃採取質化研究的半結構式的訪談法，收集第一手的深度資料，進行分析並萃取，本次訪談共6人；本文發現當聽障者壽命不斷延長，聽障老化人口數不斷增加，其老化問題除了是政府有關單位和聽障機構所要面對的新問題外，也挑戰我國長照政策中的資源分配和結構調整。最後，本文亦提出相關建議及未來發展方向。

關鍵字

身心障礙；聽覺障礙；福利多元主義；充權理論

並列摘要

Purpose of the study: To explore how to deal with the long-term care for the hearing-impaired pension institutions in the face of the impact of hearing-impaired people in an aging society, and use ＂welfare pluralism＂ and ＂Empowerment Theory＂ Conduct a dialogue between theory and practice. In order to construct the strategy of hearing-impaired aging. Research Methods: Semi-structured Interview Method of Mining Research. Collect first-hand depth data. Analyze and extract. This interview a total of 6 people. The study found: that hearing-impaired children living with their children wished to age at home. Day-care can be structured in the community. Hearing impaired alone, we hope to have a hearing-impaired pension institutions nursing. Conclusions: When the life expectancy of the hearing-impaired continues to increase, the number of people with hearing-impaired aging continues to increase. Apart from the new problems confronting relevant government agencies and hearing-impaired institutions, the aging issue has also challenged the resource allocation and structural adjustment in China's long-term policy. Finally, this study also put forward relevant suggestions and future development direction.