結合工業物聯網之雲端運算發展現況與趨勢

Current Development Status and Trend of Cloud Computing for Industrial Internet of Things

劉孟竺

《機械工業雜誌》 430期 (2019/01) Pp. 16-21

摘要

雲端運算是一種將數據和程序存儲在物聯網中而不是計算機的硬體中，並可以允許遠端連線及擷取資訊。其優勢是將傳統製造業手工製造系統轉變為雲端自動化系統，雲端製造可以讓製造業連結管理階層及工廠現場；工業界應用製造業自動化生成的數據來解決相關問題，包括資產可行性、可靠性、能源效率應用、生產可追溯性、彈性製造運用和環境及安全管理。進階的企業數據分析及雲端相關技術，將帶動雲端應用的成長，而傳輸、連線的整合技術為一大要點，技術的成熟與否也影響到其發展的速度。

關鍵字

工業物聯網 ； 雲端運算 ； 邊緣運算

並列摘要

Cloud computing stores data and program in the Internet of Things instead of computer hardware, allowing remote connection and information extraction. Transforming manual manufacturing system in the traditional manufacturing industry to a Cloud computing-enabled automation system will be an advantage in a sense that cloud manufacturing may connect the management to the plant site in the manufacturing industry. The manufacturing sector could utilize data that being generated from the automation system to resolve relevant issues such as assets feasibility, energy efficiency application, products traceability, flexible manufacturing and utilization, as well as environment and security management. Advanced corporate data analysis and Cloud related technologies will also facilitate the growth of Cloud applications. The transmission and connection integration technology shall be the critical development focus; the maturity of such technology will also affect its development timetable.

並列關鍵字

Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) ； Cloud computing ； Edge computing