色彩於法式軟裝設計應用以台灣住宅空間為例

源自歐洲的軟裝設計，廣義而言脫胎自裝飾藝術風格。隨著時間的推進和發展，現代多元風格的崛起，人們將目光轉向了時尚生活品質，審美意識獲得大幅提升，室內設計也從純粹的實用功能，躍升至精神層面的期許。這個變化體現於人們把注意力從室內空間固定部分轉移至非固定部分，含括可活動的、可改變的、可創造的項目，亦即是所謂的軟裝定義。軟裝設計的具體運用，可以透過色彩計畫、家具、擺飾、織品、牆飾、燈具、植景花藝等，多種可增進感性情境的元素，藉由與硬裝整合串聯，為空間增溫添色，並導入視覺到味覺的強化因子，釀造空間的五感美學。室內設計跟軟裝設計的差異性，隨不同地區的在地風格與地域人文特色亦有所變化，解析軟裝設計風格如何分類及組成後，以室內空間實際個案進行「法式風格空間設計」，做為軟裝設計題目之研究。若將空間主體結構設計視為硬裝，那麼建築內部的鋪陳規劃美學就是軟裝，軟裝與室內設計相輔相成，是延伸視覺、強化更多豐富生活感的體現。關鍵詞：裝飾藝術風格五感美學色彩法式空間設計軟裝設計

關鍵字

裝飾藝術風格；五感美學；色彩；法式風格設計；軟裝設計

並列摘要

Soft decoration design originated in Europe, broadly speaking, is derived from Art Deco style. Along with the progress, development of time, and the rise of modern diversified style, people turned their attention to quality of fashionable life, and their aesthetic consciousness has been greatly promoted. Interior design has also jumped from pure practical functions to spiritual expectations. This change is reflected in the shift of people's attention from the fixed part of the interior space to the non-fixed part, including movable, changeable and creative items, which is the so-called soft decoration definition. The specific use of soft decoration design, through the color plan, furniture, decoration, textiles, wall decoration, lamps and lanterns, planting flowers, a variety of elements can enhance the perceptual situation, and by integrating with the hard decoration series, add color to the space, and import the strengthening factor of vision to taste to make space of five senses aesthetics. The difference between interior design and soft decoration design varies with the local style and regional cultural characteristics of different regions. After analyzing how to classify and compose the soft decoration design style, "French style space design" is carried out based on actual cases of interior space as the research of soft decoration design. If the main structure design of space is regarded as hard decoration, then the layout planning aesthetics inside the building is soft decoration. Soft decoration and interior design complement each other, which is the embodiment of extending vision and strengthening the sense of richer life. Keywords: Art Deco style; five senses aesthetics; color; French space design; soft decoration design