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  • 學位論文

企業流動性對企業經營績效的影響-以台灣百貨零售業上市公司為例

Factors affecting the corporate operating performance on retail and department stores in Taiwan

指導教授 : 林烱垚
共同指導教授 : 林泉源(Chuang-Yuang Lin)
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摘要


本研究以台灣百貨業為研究對象,探討影響經營績效的因素,並以股東權益報酬率作為經營績效指標。本研究發現較高的流動比率、較低的應付帳款週轉率、較低的負債比率、較高的大股東持股比率及較高的市價股東權益比的公司會有較高的股東權益報酬率,也意味著流動能力強、舉債低、較佳的公司治理結構、較佳的成長機會的公司,其應有較佳的經營績效。 在加入了股利率之後,本文發現股利率吸收了流動比率、應付帳款週轉率、負債比率以及大股東持股比率的效果,也說明了較高股利率及較高市價股東權益比的公司,其經營績效應較高。而本文也說明營運現金流量占總現金流量比率的多寡,並不會影響公司的經營績效。

並列摘要


This research focuses on firms in the supermarket and department store industry in Taiwan and discusses what factors affect the firms’ operating performances. I take “return on equity” as the proxy of the operating performances. I find that firms of higher current ratio, lower accounts payable turnover, lower debt ratio, higher large shareholder ownership and higher price to book ratio have higher return on equity. After adding dividend payout ratio as additional independent variable, I find that dividend variable absorbs the effect of current ratio, accounts payable turnover, debt ratio and shareholder ownership. As a result, only firms of higher dividend payout ratio and higher price to book ratio have higher operating performances. I find no significant effect on return on equity after adding cash flow variables.

參考文獻


7. 戚靜玟,台灣製造業獲利變異解析之研究,國立台灣科技大學企業管理系博士班博士學位論文,民國95年
9. 劉懿琪,台灣 IC 設計與IC 封測產業財務流動性之研究,國立交通大學管理學院財務金融學程碩士班碩士論文,民國96年
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