都會區民生污水現地處理設施之管理議題探討-以人工濕地為例

Study on Management Issues of On-site Treatment Facilities for Municipal Waste Water-Example of Constructed Wetland

陳孟克(Meng-Ke Chen)

指導教授 ： 李育明

國立臺北大學/公共事務學院/自然資源與環境管理研究所/碩士(2011年)

摘要

因應都會區之發展趨勢，集中式污水處理廠顯然不合時宜，因此以現地處理設施處理民生污水的方式因應而生。然而現地處理興建後，於後續設施管理議題上，大部分著重在操作層面，對於設施本身所能產生之附加價值及民眾參與方面則相對缺乏，且並無一套如企業之管理架構可以系統性的進行後續之管理及維護，因此本研究透過文獻回顧鑑別出表面流人工溼地及地下流人工溼地作為探討標的。
研究過程中，彙整各類環境保護設施之管理方法及企業管理觀點，最後以平衡計分卡之雙向式循環較能符合現地處理之需求，並從中歸納出後續之構面式(經濟、行政、環境、民眾參與)方案、管理架構(表面流人工溼地、地下流人工溼地)及管理步驟(願景、策略目標、管理方案)等，作為管理之基礎。
依照管理步驟流程，主要以提升人工濕地之環境品質及民眾參與濕地之管理為最終願景，透過經濟、行政、環境、民眾參與四個主要構面，將願景轉換為策略目標，並因應目標所需求之各項措施，最後提出管理方案，達成人工濕地之管理。

關鍵字

現地處理 ； 平衡計分卡 ； 管理架構

並列摘要

In response to the development trend of the metropolitan area, Centralized sewage treatment plant is clearly outdated, So to deal with municipal waste water is in on-site treatment facilities in response to the manner born. But now, after handling the construction, Follow-up issues in facilities management, most of the focus at the operational level, For the facilities themselves can produce the added value and the relative lack of public participation, And not a corporate management structure can be as systematic follow-up of management and maintenance, Therefore, this study identified through a literature review free water surface and subsurface flow system as study targets.
Course of the study, the Department of Environmental Protection throughout various facilities management and business management point of view, the final Balanced Score Card of the two-way loop to handle more in keeping with the current demand, And from follow-up of the sum-type dimensions (economic, administrative, environmental, public participation) program, Management structure (free water surface , subsurface flow system) and management procedures (vision, strategic objectives, management program), etc as the management of the foundation.
Steps in accordance with management processes, Mainly to enhance the wetland's environmental quality and public participation in wetland management is the ultimate vision, Through economic, administrative, environmental, public participation in the four main dimensions, the vision into
strategic objectives, And demand response objectives of the measures, and finally propose management options to achieve the management of wetlands.

並列關鍵字

On-Site Treatment ； Balanced Score Card ； Management Framework

參考文獻

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