行動研究法的概念及其在護理的應用

Action Research Concepts and Nursing Application

楊瑞珍(Rea-Jane Yang) ； 陳美燕(Mei-Yen Chen) ； 黃璉華(Lian-Hua Huang)

《醫護科技學刊》 3卷3期 (2001/07) Pp. 244-254

https://doi.org/10.6563/TJHS.2001.3(3).3

摘要

行動研究法運用於在護理研究領域中已逐漸普遍，此方法可縮短理論、研究與實務間的落差。行動研究法的特質有四：(1)強調研究者與實務工作者間的合作，(2)以解決實問題為訴求，(3)主要目的為改變實務，及(4)發展理論。行動研究法能超脫實證論或自然科學研究法的侷限，能夠用來發展或測試某些行動理論。行動究法對於護理實務工作者的吸引力，包括其與護理過程具有類似的特質；對於護理來說，行動研究法被視為加強專業化的策略之一。

關鍵字

行動研究法 ； 護理

並列摘要

Action research is becoming increasingly popular in nursing research. It has been developed with the specific intention of bridging the gaps between theory, research and practice. There are four characteristics: (1) collaboration between researcher and practitioners, (2) a focus on the solution of practical problems, (3) change in practice, and (4) the development of theory. Action research can go beyond the confines of positivism or scientific paradigms and has the potential to generate and test action theories. There are many features of action research which make it attractive to nurse practitioners, including similarities between the action research process and the nursing process. In nursing, action research is being deployed as part of a professionalizing strategy.

並列關鍵字

action research ； nursing