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摘要


脊髓內的肉狀瘤相當罕見,正確的診斷和適當的治療對預後相當重要,我們提出一個病例為頸胸椎的肉狀瘤以漸行性的脊髓病變表現。核磁共振顯示在頸椎第七節到胸椎第三節間有一個邊界不清、不均勻顯影的脊髓內病灶,由於病患的病史中有肺及縱膈腔淋巴節的肉狀瘤已切片證實過,懷疑頸椎的病灶也是肉狀瘤,使用類固醇治療後臨床上及影像上的進步相當明顯,在脊椎的病灶中若合併有腦膜的病變,應考慮有脊椎肉狀瘤的可能診斷,皮質類固醇為主要的治療方式,並需評估臨床症狀、核磁共振及神經生理學;脊髓切片或手術切除可能會有嚴重的後遺症因此較不適合。

關鍵字

肉狀瘤 脊髓內

並列摘要


Spinal cord involvement in sarcoidosis is rare. Correct diagnosis and proper treatment are important to achieve good outcome. We present a case of cervical spinal sarcoidosis with progressive myelopathy. MRI revealed a C7-T3 ill-defined intramedullary lesion with heterogeneous enhancement. Due to the patient's history of sarcoidosis involving mediastinal lymph nodes and lung, which was biopsy-confirmed, spinal sarcoidosis was suspected. Clinical and radiological improvement was obvious after steroid treatment. When confronted with an intraspinal lesion, the presence of leptomeningeal involvement should alert the clinician to the probable diagnosis of spinal sarcoidosis. Corticosteroids are the primary treatment, and the response should be dictated by clinical assessment, MRI, and neurophysiological monitoring. Biopsy or surgical resection might result in catastrophic sequelae and is rarely indicated.

並列關鍵字

sarcoidosis intramedullary

延伸閱讀


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