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持槍姿勢與握持方式對手槍射擊績效之影響

Examining the Effect of Pistol Holding Posture and Manner on Shooting Performance

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摘要


本研究之目的主要以人體計測及實證實驗,進行持槍姿勢與握持方式對手槍射擊績效影響之探討,本研究首先採用人體計測以獲得手槍尺寸設計之重要參考資料,接著運用空氣手槍模擬90mm手槍,探討持槍姿勢(立姿與跪姿)與握持方式(單手與雙手)對射擊績效之影響。就實證實驗而言,本研究除了探討主觀評比(操控性)及四項客觀射擊績效(射擊操作姿勢角度、肌肉活動度、穩定性及準確度),並利用肢體角度分析系統、EMG量測儀及壓力擷取分析系統等同步蒐集數據,進行人因績效評估,以作為後續90mm手槍(甚至步槍)設計及量測模式建置之參考。

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of pistol holding posture and manner on shooting performance by anthropometry and verified experiment. First, we adopt anthropometry to obtain the important dimensions of reference data on pistol design; then, we was using air pistol simulate 90 mm pistol to research the shooting performance on the effect of pistol holding posture (standing position and kneeling position ) and manner (one hand and both hands ). As to verified experiment, this research in addition to explore the subjective evaluation (operating) and four items of objective shooting performance (operating posture angle, the degree of muscular activity, stability and accuracy), collect the critical data by extremities angle analyzer, EMG recorder and pressure acquisition analysis system to give human factor performance evaluation simultaneously in order to regard as the reference of the design and measured model construction for follow-up 90 mm pistols (even the rifle).

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