- 期刊
Multiple Impacted Supernumerary Premolars by parentage-cases Report
親子間多發性埋伏贅生小臼齒－病例報告
摘要
此篇病例報告描述一對母子來院做健康檢查時，在環口X光片中發現有多發性埋伏之贅生小臼齒，母親在左下顎小臼齒區之齒槽骨埋伏著三顆贊生小臼齒，右下顎小臼齒區亦埋伏一顆；兒子則在右側下顎小臼齒區之齒槽骨內埋伏兩顆，口內其餘象限各有一顆，共有五顆贅生小臼齒。贅生牙之大小形態類似正常小臼齒，且無囊腫之病變表現，亦無發現其他全身性綜合症。本病例報告將探討贅生小臼齒發生於家族遺傳的可能性，以及以環口X光片早期發現的重要性和適當之治療方式。
關鍵字
家族性埋伏贅生小臼齒並列摘要
This article reports on a mother and son pair who were discovered to have multiple impacted supernumerary premolars from their panoramic radiographs during a medical examination. The mother has 3 supernumerary teeth in her left mandibular premolar region, and 1 supernumerary premolar on the right side. The son has 2 impacted supernumerary teeth in his right mandibular premolar region, and 3 supernumerary premolars in other quadrants, for a total of 5 supernumerary premolars. The size and shape of those supernumerary premolars are similar to the normal premolar crown (euphoric). Neither has any cyst formation, nor any other syndrome. Through this case study, we wish to discuss the possibility of familial genetic factors in the etiology of supernumerary premolars, as well as emphasizing the importance of early detection with panoramic radiographs and proper treatment.
延伸閱讀
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