銀髮族生活型態、運動型態、參與動機與阻礙因素之調查研究－以屏東縣麟洛鄉麟蹄村為例

Elderly's Live Type, Sports Type, Participate in Motive and Hinder Investigations of Factor-for Ling-lo Village of Ling-ti Township of Pingtong County

林紀玲(Chi-Ling Lin) ； 吳穌(Su Wu) ； 林子恩(Zi-En Lin) ； 莊慶棋(Ching-Chi Chang)

《運動健康休閒學報》 2期 (2011/04) Pp. 36-46

https://doi.org/10.29961/JSHL.201104.0004

摘要

本研究目的為：研究不同性別高齡族群的生活型態、運動型態為何？及其休閒參與動機及休閒阻礙因素的差異為何？以屏東縣麟洛鄉麟蹄村30位高齡族群為研究對象。研究工具為中高齡族群生活型態、運動型態、參與動機、休閒阻礙問卷。以SPSS統計軟體進行描述統計、t考驗、單因子變異數分析驗證所有假設的問題。結果發現：1.生活型態上，男、女均是以看電視的參與人數最多。男、女亦是以看電視的參與時數最多。2.運動型態方面，男性參與人數及時數均以散步最多；女性在人數方面以散步最多，在時數方面則以爬山最多。3.女性在運動頻率上尚有不足之現象，且運動強度均偏低。4.男性的運動時段多在夜晚，女性則在早、晚運動。且女性運動時間較多於男性。5.女性的休閒參與動機均較高且差異均未達顯著水準。6.阻礙的環境因素方面差異達顯著水準，男性顯著高於女性。其他差異均未達顯著水準。

關鍵字

生活型態 ； 運動型態 ； 休閒動機 ； 休閒阻礙

並列摘要

The purpose of this research was: Why study different sex life type attitude of the ethnicity, sports type attitude of advanced age? And why participate in the motive and recreation and hinder the difference of factors in recreation? Regard 30 advanced ages ethnicity in Ling-lo village of Ling-ti township of Pingtong county as the research object. It study tool for in on the advanced age ethnicity living the attitudes, sports type attitude, participate in motive, recreation hindering questionnaire of. Count the software and describe the question of all assumptions that statistics, t -test, one-ANOVA to prove with SPSS. Found finally: 1.On the type attitude, ladies and gentlemen are most in number of people in order to the participation which watch the TV. Ladies and gentlemen are also most in hours in order to the participation which watch the TV. 2.Type attitude, the number of people of male participation is counted in order to take a walk most in time; In order to take a walk women most in number of people, in order to climb the most mountains in hours. 3.Women still have a insufficient phenomenon on movement frequency, the intensity on the low side that and move. 4.Sport period the many at night, women at early, sport not late. And women sport time relatively exceeds man. 5.Participate in the motive higher in women's recreation and the difference has not reached the level of showing. 6.The environmental factor difference that hinders from reaches the level of showing, man are higher than women apparently. Other differences have not reached the level of showing.

並列關鍵字

Living type attitude ； sports type attitude ； recreation motive ； recreation hindering