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  • 學位論文

ISO 9000:2000年版品質管理系統與知識管理之關聯性探討-以通過ISO 9001:2000年版認證的企業為例

Research of ISO 9000:2000 Quality Management System and Knowledge Management Connections -Based on an Examples of Enterprises Passing ISO 9001: 2000 Verification

指導教授 : 何財能
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摘要


面對知識經濟時代,全球經濟發展已從過去勞力密集的傳統產業轉型成為以知識為基礎的產業型態。當此大變化之際,知識管理將成為未來企業面對競爭時極為重要的策略。過去台灣中小型傳統產業面對ISO 9000認證之衝擊,如今又再度面臨著如何導入知識管理以提高競爭力之挑戰,其場景如同十幾年前導入ISO 9000認證以提升產品品質情況相似。因此知識管理已儼然成為企業相繼推行的組織策略,至於如何獲得、分配及儲存並管理各部門內的專業知識,將是未來企業競爭的重要關鍵所在。 過去ISO 9000認證在國際上形成一股風潮,企業競相實施,透過品質管理系統之推動與落實,使組織運作能建立管理系統及標準作業流程,並改善企業品質管理制度。而今2000年版ISO 9000品質管理系統,在文件管理、管理審查、內部稽核與流程管理等各項改善措施,有助於提供經營者更有效率的管理方法以引進知識管理。 本研究透過2000年版ISO 9000品質管理系統與知識管理之關聯性文獻探討,提出ISO 9001:2000年版標準與知識管理相關架構,並以中小型傳統產業為研究對象,綜整訪談結果及歸納分析後,顯示ISO 9001:2000年版標準與知識管理兩者之間有高度的關聯性,此一結果應可做為傳統產業未來引進知識管理之參考使用。

並列摘要


In a knowledge economic era, global economic development has transferred from a labor-based traditional industry to a knowledge-based industry. For this huge change, knowledge management will become enterprises’ important strategy as competing with one another. In the past, many small and medium traditional industries in Taiwan confronted the impact on ISO 9000 identification requirement. And now, they have to face again the challenge of how to introduce knowledge management to increase their competitiveness, as if using ISO 9000 identification to enhance the product quality ten years ago. Therefore, knowledge management now is every enterprises’ proceeding organization strategy. The key for those enterprises to compete with one another is how they obtain, distribute, store, and manage the professional knowledge in different sections. In the past, ISO 9000 identification caused a trend which enterprises were eager to proceed with. Organizations can establish the management system and standard operations procedures to improve their own quality control system with the spread and implementation. And now, ISO 9000:2000 quality management system will provide managers more efficient managing methods to proceed with knowledge management by improving measures, such as document management, management evaluation, interior audit, and procedure management. This research aims to put forward a framework of ISO 9000 quality management system and knowledge management through the ISO 9001: 2000 standard related literature. Furthermore, by interviewing small and medium traditional industries, this research Summaries the results indicating that the positive correlation between ISO 9001:2000 standard and knowledge management, as a reference for traditional industry while introducing knowledge management.

參考文獻


5.林素鈺(民 93)。析論ISO 9000:1994與2000年版之異同。品質
16.洪湘欽(民 93)。一個以ISO 9000品質管理系統為基礎之中小企
35.趙國仁(民90)。以「企業知識社群」理念打造「企業資訊入口網
38.謝宗興(民 92)。企業導入ISO 9001:2000年版品質管理系統之
39.謝宗翰(民 81)。企業推行ISO 9000系列品保制度之過程模式探

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