大學女生身體形象與自尊對飲食異常傾向影響之研究─以淡江大學為例

鍾宜伶

doi:10.6846/TKU.2006.00930

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大學女生身體形象與自尊對飲食異常傾向影響之研究─以淡江大學為例

The Effect of Body Image and Self-esteem on Eating Disorder Inclination among Female College Students– A Case study of Tamkang University.

鍾宜伶 , Masters　　Advisor：李麗君　　

繁體中文 DOI： 10.6846/TKU.2006.00930

飲食異常；身體形象；自尊；身體質量指數； eating disorder ； body image ； self-esteem ； body mass index

Abstract │ Reference (138) │ Times Cited (6) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of body image (including body awareness gap and physique satisfaction) and self-esteem on eating disorder inclination among female college students, and further analyze the difference of body mass index , body awareness gap, physique satisfaction and self-esteem between eating normal students and eating disorder inclinable students. Through stratified random sampling, 1022 female college students in Tamkang University were selected as subjects . Data were collected through a self-report survey instrument consist of Five Contour Drawing Rating Scale, Physique Satisfaction Inventory, self-esteem scale ,and Eating Attitude Test 26(EAT-26). The data were analyzed by frequency distribution, Pearson product-moment correlation, path analysis. The major findings were as follows:1.	The actual physique among female college students were toward thin. Near half of students were having some behaviors to reduce their weight.2.	Female college students hoped they were thinner. They were mostly unsatisfied about their physique.3.	The self-esteem among female college students were above the average,it was indicated that the female college students had positive attitudes about themselves.4.	The rate of eating disorder inclination among female college students was 8.1%.5.	Relating to body mass index, body awareness gap, physique satisfaction, self-esteem, and eating disorder inclination among female college students, there were significant relationships except between body mass index and self-esteem.6.	Body mass index, body awareness gap, and physique satisfaction were significant predictors of eating disorder inclination among female college students.7.	Comparing eating normal female students with eating disorder inclinable female students in Tamkang University, there were significant difference of body awareness gap, physique satisfaction, and self-esteem, but there was no significant difference of body mass index.8.	Compare with eating normal female college students, the eating disorder inclinable female students of Tamkang University were engaged in more behaviors of slimming. According to the research results, this study provided some suggestions for future research , health education, and counseling.

Reference ( 138 ) 〈TOP〉

尤嫣嫣（2002）。大學生體型及其身體意象相關因素之研究-以中原大學新生為例。國立台灣師範大學衛生教育研究所博士論文，未出版，台北。
連結：
王正松（2005）。性別和運動行為對大學生身體意象的影響研究。大專體育學刊，7（1），79-89。
連結：
王艾雯（2002）。自尊對生氣歷程及生氣滿意度的影響。中原大學心理學研究所碩士論文，未出版，桃園。
連結：
王麗瓊（2001）。國中生身體意象之相關因素分析研究。國立台灣師範大學衛生教育研究所碩士論文，未出版，台北。
連結：
古琪雯（2003）。青少女體型不滿意、社會體型焦慮與飲食異常傾向之關係研究。國立臺灣師範大學衛生教育研究所碩士論文，未出版，台北。
連結：

Times Cited (6) 〈TOP〉

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