多元社會下政策績效公平衡量之資訊整合研究

陳正料; 汪明生; 陳建寧

doi:10.30409/JPA.200609_(20).0003

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P69 - 128

Social Sciences > Politics

DOI： 10.30409/JPA

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多元社會下政策績效公平衡量之資訊整合研究

An Information Integration Research on the Fairness Measurement of the Policy Outcomes of the Pluralistic Societies

陳正料(Cheng-Liaou Chen) ；汪明生(Ming-Shen Wang) ；陳建寧(Chein-Ning Chen)

公共行政學報； 20期 (2006 / 09 / 01) ， P69 - 128

繁體中文 DOI： 10.30409/JPA.200609_(20).0003

公平衡量；功能衡量；不公平模式；人際顯著；資訊整合理論； fairness measurement ； functional measurement ； unfairness model ； interpersonal salience ； IIT

Abstract │ Reference (93) │ Times Cited (1) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

Parallel Abstract 〈TOP〉

It often appears some cognitive conflicts when evaluating the policy performance about Dengue-fever prevention in Taiwan, since existed some characteristics in the input and outcome dimension, it includes multi-involvers, multi-goals, multi-values and subjective judgement. It required an methodology with holistic view into the policy situation that we can integrate the explicitobjective and implicit-subjective value, and may obtaine fairness measurement (Anderson, 2004:298).
We taked the fairness measurement approach of the Information Integration Theory to explore the policy performance about Dengue-fever prevention (Farkas, 1991). In this way, we constructed an algebraic model, namely ”Dengue-fever basic unfairness measurement model,” with accrute empirical test and validity criterion. According to the way of the factorial graph patterns and statistical interaction test of the model, we analyzed and collected these multiple information of policy outcomes.
We obtained some important findings, first, the public integrated the information of policy prevention outcomes according as group comparision and salience rule, not as individual comparision rule, and cared the implicit factor of the effort of inputs and the satisfactory result of outcomes more than the explicit factor of the expenditure of input and the patients' numbers, and these two had important cognitive implication. There was an interpersonal salience about the evaluation of the policy performance according to the differences of the information quality. The algebraic shape, the hypothesis of sum of outcome information and comparision structure was incorrect about Adams equity model, the unfairness model of Averging was correct. It showed some cognitive and social effects as more sensitive of under-payment and not of overpayment, the stakeholds cared the social impacts more than the economic impact. Finally, we constructure nine steps of practical operation about fairness measurement.

Reference ( 93 ) 〈TOP〉

汪明生、陳正料、林錦郎(2005)。政府內部顧客參與行爲之研究：以都市垃圾清運業務委外案爲例。公共行政學報，15，81-129。
連結：
汪明生、黃國良、郭文俊(2005)。酒後駕車風險知覺之實驗研究：資訊整合理論之應用。管理學報，22(4)，429-447。
連結：
紀駿傑(1998)。我們沒有共同的未來：西方主流「環保」關懷的政治經濟學。台灣社會研究季刊，31，141-168。
連結：
湯京平、翁偉達(2005)。解構鄰避運動：國道建設的抗爭與地方政治動員。公共行政學報，14，125-149。
連結：
Adams, J. S.,L. Berkowitz (Ed.)(1965).Advances in Experimental Social Psychology.New York:Academic.

Times Cited ( 1 ) 〈TOP〉

郭佳琳(2014)。Zeithmal知覺價值模型之認知分析。義守大學企業管理學系學位論文。2014。1-233。

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