摘要
《正字通》是一部字書而非韻書，當初作者張自烈編書的目的只在爲修正前人梅膺祚編輯《字彙》一書的疏漏而作。《正字通》體例完整，後世《康熙字典》即以其爲藍本而編修，可見在辭書編輯歷史上，有其一定地位。惟該書音系極爲特殊，經古屋昭弘教授研究，《正字通》全書反映著17世紀贛方言的音韻面貌。本文在古屋教授的研究基礎上，進一步詳細探討《正字通》的聲母問題。古屋教授的聲母研究主要以陳澧系聯方法呈現，本文則從全書所載反切與直音分析探討，以其聲母、韻母、聲調的綜合音系爲基礎，專門針對聲母的特點作敘述；其次取現代贛語次方言宜春片（作者張自烈是江西宜春人）做參考，就《正字通》的聲母特色分析討論然後擬其音讀。
並列摘要
Zheng-zi-tong is a wordbook which has been edited by Jang Tzyhileh for the purpose of amending the missing of Zihui. The framework of Zheng-zi Tong is so rigorous that it becomes an important citation in Chinese word research. According to the analysis of Professor Akihiro FURUYA(古屋昭弘) the Zheng-zi-tong also records Gan dialect of the seventeenth century completely。This study is based upon Professor Akihiro FURUYA's (古屋昭弘) research and makes further discussion of initial words in Zheng-zi Tong. The research begins with an analysis of Fanqie and Zhiyin of Zheng-zi-tong and takes its phonological systems as the base while focus on stating initial words characteristic. Secondly, it compares the current Gan dialect to Zheng-zi-tong in order to figure out the Gan dialect in seventeenth century。
被引用紀錄
延伸閱讀
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